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commination

commination

9.9
A serious warning that God will punish people who do wrong
  • noun
  • /ˌkɒmɪˈneɪʃən/
  • Archaic
translation icon : cominación
  • The priest delivered a commination against those who broke their vows.

Examples

  • Reading the ancient text, we encountered a fierce commination directed at wrongdoers.

  • In medieval times, commination was often used to warn parishioners about sin.

  • During the commination, the church was silent.

  • The commination highlighted the need for repentance.

  • The pastor delivered a powerful commination during the service, warning the congregation of the consequences of ignoring their faith.

  • During Lent, the church includes a commination to remind everyone about the seriousness of sin and the need for repentance.

  • The bishop's commination emphasized the dire fate awaiting those who do not seek forgiveness for their sins.

Synonyms

imprecation
vscommination
  • Offensive
2 9.9

A spoken wish for bad things to happen to someone

is a solemn religious threat of divine punishment rather than a personal spoken curse
condemnation
vscommination
  • Offensive
1 9.6

A spoken wish that something bad will happen to someone

is a solemn declaration of divine punishment rather than an appeal to powers

Antonyms

79 1.8

A short prayer asking God or a higher power for help

How Threatening

curse
  • Literature
262 5.5
commination
  • Archaic
9.9
threat
1.9
admonition
17 7.4
warning
1.0

Surface Forms

commination singular
comminations plural

Morphology

commination = comminate (opaque) = comminate + ion

A learned Latin-derived formation: the noun is formed from the rare verb 'comminate' and the meaning is a specialized religious/threat sense not transparently inferable by average learners.

Etymology

Commination comes from the Latin verb comminari, where minari means 'to threaten'. It shares a root with the English word menace, so a commination is a solemn 'threat' or warning, often about punishment from God.