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to come up

to come up

3.2
To think of an idea or plan
  • phrasal verb
  • /kʌm ʌp/
translation icon : idear
  • Student-centered teachers encourage them to come up with new ways of doing things.
  • come up with ideas
  • come up with their own
  • come up with solutions

And you have to come up with some examples.

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Examples

  • Okay, we need to come up with a plan.

  • Right when I came up with the perfect name for it, too.

  • And you have to come up with some examples.

  • We can ask the questions ourselves, come up with a list of questions... and then kids can answer them about their schools.

  • If I want to remain competitive, I have to come up with something else.

    Academic text (1999)
  • With creative thought, pupils come up with novel ideas unique to the self.

    Academic text (1999)
  • I think first of all, you need to come up with some pretty decent branding.

  • So I came up with a plan to become a Messiah.

  • I had to be thrifty and creative to come up with ideas and outfits for the store.

    Academic text (2012)
  • In our meeting, we need to come up with a strategy that works for everyone.

Synonyms

to create
vsto come up
1.0

To make something new that does not exist yet

focuses on useful ideas rather than creating things in general
to come up with
vsto come up
2.7

To think of an idea or plan

is identical in meaning but uses an extra short following word
to think of
vsto come up
866 2.1

Invent a plan or idea in your mind

often stresses bringing forth something useful rather than simply inventing it
to occur
vsto come up
339 2.4

Come into someone's mind suddenly or unexpectedly

is usually unintentional and sudden rather than a produced useful idea
to think up
vsto come up
48 3.2

To make up an idea, plan, or excuse

is used more widely for producing useful results beyond pure thought
to conjure up
vsto come up
40 6.2

To bring a memory to mind or make something seem to appear by magic

often suggests magical or imaginative appearance rather than practical usefulness
to dream up
vsto come up
  • Informal
38 3.9

To think of a new or unusual idea

tends to emphasize novelty and creativity rather than practical usefulness
to bring forth
vsto come up
16 4.1

To produce or show something new for others to use

usually applies specifically to useful ideas rather than any produced thing

Antonyms

176 4.8

To stop public protest by force or by people in power

How Creative

to invent
532 3.1
to devise
135 4.8
to come up
3.2
to propose
3.0
to suggest
1.6

Surface Forms

come up infinitive
came up past
come up past participle
coming up present participle
comes up third person singular

Morphology

come + up

The meaning 'to produce or bring forth an idea' is metaphorically linked to 'come' (to appear) + 'up' (emergence), so learners who know the words may partially infer that something 'comes up' or arises. However, the specific transitive idiom 'come up with' meaning 'to invent/produce' is not fully predictable from those constituents and relies on conventionalized usage, making it only partially transparent to a B1 learner.

Etymology

Come up often appears with 'with' to mean 'to produce' an idea or plan. Imagine pulling an idea up from inside your head and lifting it to show others; that picture explains why we say someone 'came up with' a solution.