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colonia

colonia

1 9.9
A place the Romans built for soldiers or to run the area
  • noun
  • /kəˈloʊniə/
  • Archaic
translation icon : colonia
  • These scholars loved to season their accounts with all kinds of arcane distinctions: civitates liberae vs. stipendiariae, colonia vs. municipia, peregrine vs. municeps.

Examples

  • This temple, in Colonia Juárez, was not consecrated until 1999, however.

    Academic text (2001)
  • Augustus also settled Roman veterans here and turned Beirut into a colonia, or tax-free zone.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Presently known as Colonia Tovar and a major tourist site, originally this settlement was isolated from the outside.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Fields and orchards enfolded Colonia Dublin on three sides.

    Academic text (2001)
  • After the Roman conquest, many soldiers were stationed in what became a colonia for administrative purposes.

  • The ancient city served as a vital colonia for the Romans, helping to manage their territories abroad.

  • During their expansion, the Romans established a colonia to secure their influence in newly conquered lands.

Synonyms

colony
vscolonia
96 3.3

An area ruled by a more powerful foreign country

is specific to ancient Roman outposts focused on military or administrative roles
castrum
vscolonia
  • Specialized
9.9

An ancient Roman fort or military camp where soldiers lived

is broader combining military use with civilian administration and settlement
apoikia
vscolonia
  • Archaic
9.9

A Greek settlement in another land that has its own government

is a Roman outpost usually tied to central state control rather than independence

How Important

city
1.0
town
1.0
colonia
  • Archaic
1 9.9
settlement
234 3.2
outpost
110 6.0

Surface Forms

colonia singular
colonias plural

Etymology

The word colonia comes from Latin colonia, meaning 'settlement', and was used for Roman outposts where retired soldiers and other settlers lived. That's why a Roman colonia was an official settlement or outpost.