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cold sweat

cold sweat

12 3.7
A sweat that appears while you feel cold because you are scared or ill
  • noun
  • /koʊld swɛt/
translation icon : sudor frío
  • How many men are gonna wake up in a cold sweat tomorrow?
  • broke into a cold sweat
  • woke in a cold sweat
  • cold sweats all night

And they can't sleep for months because of nightmares and cold sweats.

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Examples

  • Celia used her palm to wipe the cold sweat from her face.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • And then I wake up in a cold sweat.

  • I spent the next week and a half in a cold sweat.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • I woke up in bed one night in a cold sweat.

  • I woke up in a cold sweat.

  • I was watching my son die every night, and I'd wake up in a cold sweat.

  • Jacob's eyes blast open as he sits up from bed in a cold sweat.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Somewhere, Richard Linklater just woke up in a cold sweat and he doesn't know why.

    Blog text (26)
  • Duncan woke in a cold sweat and dozed only fitfully the rest of the night.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • When he heard the loud crash, he broke into a cold sweat from the shock.

Synonyms

sweat
vscold sweat
  • Informal
68 2.6

A feeling of nervous worry before something important

is a physical reaction causing cold skin and visible moisture from fear or illness

How Severe

cold sweat
12 3.7
perspiration
  • Specialized
7 3.0
dampness
8 1.0

Surface Forms

cold sweat singular
cold sweats plural

Morphology

cold + sweat

The meaning is directly built from 'cold' + 'sweat' to describe sweating while feeling cold; a learner who knows both words can infer this bodily state. The phrase is a common, largely literal description (with a conventional association to fear or illness) and has clear cross‑linguistic parallels, so it is readily understandable to B1 learners.

Etymology

Cold sweat comes from the image of someone who is so scared or sick that their skin feels cold while they are still sweating, a real picture of cold and sweat together. So it means 'sweating while feeling cold', usually because of 'fear', 'shock', or 'illness'.