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cold feet

cold feet

38 4.3
A sudden feeling of fear or doubt that stops you doing something planned
  • idiom
  • /koʊld fiːt/
  • Informal
translation icon : miedo
  • On the verge of seeing Metallica play in Las Vegas, Tom gets cold feet and declines to attend the show.
  • get cold feet

But I think maybe he had a little cold feet.

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Examples

Antonyms

456 2.1

A belief that you can do something well

104 2.3

A person's willingness to face danger or pain without fear

How Brave

determined
399 2.5
courageous
157 3.3
cold feet
  • Informal
38 4.3
nervous
1.3
timid
1 3.5

Surface Forms

cold feet singular
cold feet plural

Morphology

cold + feet

The literal words 'cold' and 'feet' (low temperature; body parts) do not directly convey 'a sudden loss of courage', so a B1 learner who only knows the constituents would not predict the idiomatic meaning. Although some languages (e.g. German 'kalte Füße bekommen') use a similar image, the metaphorical link is language-specific and not transparently compositional for most learners.

Etymology

Cold feet may come from a simple image: very cold feet make you stop moving and not want to step forward. So people began using cold feet for someone who suddenly 'loses courage' or 'backs out' of a plan.