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clathrate

clathrate

9.9
A structure like a cage with many small holes that hold other molecules
  • adjective
  • /ˈklæθreɪt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : clatrato
  • The mineral forms a clathrate structure that traps gas molecules within its cavities.

Examples

  • Scientists are researching clathrate hydrates as a potential source of energy.

  • Scientists are studying clathrate formations in ice.

  • Certain synthetic polymers exhibit a clathrate pattern at the microscopic level.

  • The clathrate structure of the material was fascinating.

  • The mineral forms a clathrate structure that traps gas molecules within its cavities.

  • Certain synthetic polymers exhibit a clathrate pattern at the microscopic level.

  • Scientists are researching clathrate hydrates as a potential source of energy.

Synonyms

cancellous
vsclathrate
  • Specialized
1 9.9

Spongy and light with many small holes, like the inside of a bone

focuses on regular cage-like holes rather than general spongy porosity
latticed
vsclathrate
1 5.6

Made with a pattern of crossed strips or bars

describes a true cage of regularly spaced openings rather than decorative strips
porotic
vsclathrate
  • Specialized
1 9.6

A material like rock or bone that lets air and water pass through

implies an orderly lattice with regularly spaced openings rather than random porosity
cancellated
vsclathrate
  • Specialized
9.9

A structure made of a network of holes like a net, as in some bones or shells

emphasizes regularly spaced holes forming a cage or network
cancellate
vsclathrate
  • Specialized
9.9

Having an open grid of small spaces

is used for lattice structures more generally and not only biological examples
latticelike
vsclathrate
7.5

A pattern of crossing bars or lines that makes many small spaces

highlights regularly spaced openings forming a cage rather than mere pattern

How Porous

clathrate
  • Specialized
9.9
porous
23 4.6
permeable
4 5.8
impermeable
4 6.6

Surface Forms

clathrate positive

Morphology

clathrate = clathr + ate

Formed from a non-productive combining form ('clathr-') plus the suffix '-ate'; the root is not a standalone English word and the meaning is technical, so learners cannot reliably infer the sense from familiar English vocabulary.

Etymology

The word clathrate comes from the Greek word klathron, meaning 'lattice' or 'wicker cage'. So a clathrate structure is like a regular cage or net with holes that can hold or trap things.