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civil union

civil union

18 3.9
A legal partnership between two people, often same-sex, that gives many marriage rights
  • noun
  • /ˈsɪvəl ˈjunɪn/
  • US
translation icon : unión civil
  • To some, the idea of a civil union or domestic partnership may be enticing.
  • marriage and civil union
  • civil union and domestic partnership
  • same-sex civil unions

Examples

  • Let marriage be a religious term, and let civil unions be the government term.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Together, these recent trends in public opinion suggest that future surveys will report increasing support for civil unions.

    Academic text (2007)
  • But he does believe in civil unions, right?

  • Some of the older ones may suggest that civil unions would be easier to sell to the country.

    Blog text (11)
  • A question, do you think the state should recognize same sex marriage or just same sex civil unions as something short of marriage?

  • The majority of Americans oppose DADT, support civil unions, and benefits for partners.

    Blog text (11)
  • If queer folk can have a civil union, that's good enough for us and our lawyers.

    Blog text (4)
  • Nine other states recognize certain legal rights of same-sex couples through civil unions, domestic partnerships, or reciprocal beneficiary laws.

    Academic text (2011)
  • In the court of public opinion, however, Americans' attitudes toward homosexuality, civil unions, and same-gender marriages are slowly crystallizing.

    Academic text (2007)
  • In many countries, same-sex couples can enter into a civil union to secure legal rights similar to those of marriage.

Synonyms

marriage
vscivil union
1.0

The legal joining of two people as life partners

is a similar legally recognized union mainly intended for same-sex couples
same-sex marriage
vscivil union
84 2.7

A legal partnership between two people of the same sex

is a legally similar status created as an alternative for same-sex couples
matrimony
vscivil union
  • Formal
17 4.1

The state of being married to another person

is a legal recognition usually created to give rights to same-sex couples
civil marriage
vscivil union
5 3.2

A marriage ceremony carried out by a government official rather than a religious leader

focuses on granting legal rights mainly for same-sex partnerships

Antonyms

963 2.9

An official ending of a marriage by a court

89 2.6

The process of moving apart or staying apart

How Committed

marriage
1.0
civil union
  • US
18 3.9
cohabitation
  • NSFW
9 5.1
dating
357 1.6

Surface Forms

civil union singular
civil unions plural

Morphology

civil + union

The meaning is directly inferable from 'civil' (relating to law/public affairs) + 'union' (a joining), so a B1 learner who knows both words can reasonably guess it denotes a legally recognized joining akin to marriage. The construction and cognates (e.g. civil union / unión civil / union civile) are common across many languages, reinforcing its transparency.

Etymology

Civil union puts together civil (the state or government) and union (a joining). One popular idea is that it pictures the government officially joining two people, so today civil union means a legal partnership similar to 'marriage'.