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chum

chum

3 9.5
A large Pacific salmon with small spots on its back eaten for food
  • noun
  • /tʃʌm/
  • Specialized
translation icon : salmón keta
  • Papa is building a fish trap in the "stream, as he hopes to catch the returning chum for fox food.
  • chum salmon
  • chum and sockeye salmon
  • chum and coho salmon

Examples

  • The size of salmon runs was not considered to be a major problem for most respondents, with the exception of those in the Yukon-Kuskokwim Delta where runs of some species, such as chum, have been extremely low in recent years.

    Academic text (2003)
  • In the dark, the boy picked his first net clean—sixty-five good chums in a stiff night wind beneath the season's first northern lights.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • We got some live chum for you here.

  • A chum salmon returns to Piper's Creek at Carkeek Park.

    Blog text (20)
  • The region is home to indigenous stocks of sockeye, chum, pink, coho, and chinook salmon, and a large share of the fish captured is sold in international markets.

    Academic text (2003)
  • In 1988, there was an abundance of chum salmon (also used for salmon steaks and for salmon roe), prompting exporters to market large quantities in Germany.

    Academic text (1990)
  • As many as a hundred bears come to McNeil River Falls every summer to feed on chum salmon.

  • The catch limit for Pacific salmon is two fish daily, including chum salmon starting Aug. 1.

  • "Over 25,000 chum salmon returned to the hatchery this year for spawning," Mr. Morrow said.

Synonyms

chum salmon
vschum
  • Specialized
1 6.3

A large Pacific fish with small spots on its back that people eat

is the shorter everyday name used without the extra fish word
Oncorhynchus keta
vschum
  • Specialized
9.9

A large Pacific salmon with small dark spots on its back that people eat

is the common everyday name rather than a formal taxonomic name
keta
vschum
  • Specialized
7.7

A type of salmon found in the North Pacific

is the widely used common name rather than a regional label

Idioms

9.8

Exposed and easy for others to attack or criticize

Compounds

1 9.9

A close friend you do many things with

chum salmon
  • Specialized
1 6.3

A large Pacific fish with small spots on its back that people eat

Surface Forms

chum singular
chums plural

Etymology

Chum. The name for this Pacific salmon comes from a local trade language of the northwest coast called Chinook, where people used a simple local word for the fish. So English kept that local name for this particular salmon.