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to choke up

to choke up

16 4.6
To feel so upset that you cannot speak
  • phrasal verb
  • /tʃoʊk ʌp/
translation icon : emocionarse
  • "As the trooper talked with us, he got kind of choked up," said Dunn.
  • get choked up
  • choked up to speak
  • choked up with emotion

And I choked up and I couldn't go.

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Examples

  • "Where are we going?" she says, but I'm too choked up to answer.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • I always get choked up when I see that, see that card.

  • How can you not get choked up at all this?

  • God, you can get choked up even thinking about it right now.

  • In fact, I get choked up thinking about it.

  • Sometimes she gets choked up when I talk to her on the phone.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • I got extremely choked up when I got my race number in my hands.

    Blog text (8)
  • And so I'm getting choked up because you're really here and it's so wonderful.

  • "Betsy wanted to thank Highsmith for his kind words, but she was too choked up to speak.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • I choked up during the touching speech at the memorial service.

Synonyms

to falter
vsto choke up
4 5.4

To speak in a weak, broken voice because of strong feeling

is a stronger emotional overwhelm that can stop speech rather than just hesitating
to choke out
vsto choke up
1 7.4

Say something with great difficulty because you feel upset or nervous

is an internal emotional reaction that stops normal speaking not just strained speech
to choke on one's words
vsto choke up
1 7.8

To stop speaking because you feel nervous, embarrassed, or upset

becomes extremely emotional so speaking becomes very difficult

Antonyms

Say words so other people can easily understand you

How Emotional

to sob
15 1.0
to cry
1.0
to choke up
16 4.6

Surface Forms

choke up infinitive
choked up past
choked up past participle
choking up present participle
chokes up third person singular

Morphology

choke + up

The meaning is a metaphorical extension of 'choke' (having difficulty breathing or speaking) with the particle 'up' serving as an intensifier, so the idea of throat-tightening when upset is somewhat inferable from the parts. However, the emotional sense is figurative rather than strictly compositional, so a B1 learner might approximate the meaning but would not fully predict the exact nuance without prior exposure.

Etymology

Choke up comes from the image of your throat filling and tightening so you cannot speak when you are very sad or moved. So, choke up means 'to become so emotional that it is difficult to speak'.