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cerebrospinal

cerebrospinal

3 7.1
Relating to the brain and spinal cord
  • adjective
  • /ˌsɛrəbroʊˈspaɪnəl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : cerebroespinal
  • For example, concentrations of zidovudine in the cerebrospinal fluid are lower than systemic concentrations.
  • cerebrospinal fluid
  • cerebrospinal fluid leak
  • Cerebrospinal fluid examination

After blood, urine and cerebrospinal fluid, the fluid that fades the brain and spinal cord are drawn for bacterial cultures.

Examples

  • Meningitis occurs when the organism invades the cerebrospinal fluid and inflames the meninges.

    Academic text (2014)
  • A 53-year-old man was referred to our institution for evaluation of intermittent cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) rhinorrhea and frontal headache.

    Academic text (2004)
  • There was no evidence of a cerebrospinal fluid leak.

    Academic text (2009)
  • And pay close attention to cerebrospinal fluid leakage.

  • In this series, there were no cases of cerebrospinal fluid leak or ocular injury.

    Academic text (1994)
  • An examination of cerebrospinal fluid showed no sign of inflammation.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Probably the effects of the cerebrospinal fluid pressure difference are more pronounced in the midline structures.

    Academic text (2007)
  • There were no cases of blindness, cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea, or death.

    Academic text (1999)
  • The patient was successfully treated for post-operative cerebrospinal fluid collection in the neck with a lumbar drain.

    Blog text (16)
  • Doctors analyze cerebrospinal fluid to diagnose various neurological disorders.

Synonyms

neuraxial
vscerebrospinal
  • Specialized
9.5

Relating to the brain and spinal cord

focuses specifically on the brain and spinal cord rather than the entire central system

Compounds

cerebrospinal fluid
  • Specialized
3 5.3

A clear liquid that surrounds and protects the brain and spinal cord

8.0

A serious bacterial infection that affects the coverings of the brain and spinal cord and often causes meningitis

A serious infection caused by bacteria that makes the thin layers around the brain and spinal cord swell

Surface Forms

cerebrospinal positive

Morphology

cerebrospinal = spinal (semi-transparent) = cerebro + spine + al

The adjective 'spinal' (from 'spine' + '-al') is transparent, but the combining form 'cerebro-' (meaning 'brain') is a specialized medical form and may not be obvious to average learners.

Etymology

Cerebrospinal comes from two parts: cerebro- meaning 'brain', seen in cerebral, and -spinal meaning 'spine' or 'backbone'. So cerebrospinal refers to the brain and spinal cord together.