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centaury

centaury

9.9
A small plant with pink or blue flowers often used in herbal medicine
  • noun
  • /ˈsɛnˌtɔri/
translation icon : centáurea
  • She admired the delicate pink flowers of the centaury blooming in the garden.

Examples

  • The herbalist recommended centaury for its soothing properties.

  • The centaury who was killed, do you have a picture?

  • Centaury is often used in herbal teas to help with digestive issues.

Synonyms

Centaurium
vscentaury
  • Specialized
9.9

A group of low-growing plants with flowers that have long twisted parts holding pollen

is the common nontechnical name for similar small flowering herbs used medicinally
genus Centaurium
vscentaury
  • Specialized
9.9

A group of low-growing plants with flowers that have twisted parts holding pollen

is the common name used in everyday and herbal contexts rather than taxonomy

Compounds

A wild flowering plant with broad leaves and small flowers

A pink wildflower that grows in marshes in the eastern United States

A small European plant that lives for one year with clusters of bright pink flowers

seaside centaury
  • Specialized
9.9

A plant that grows by the sea with small pink flowers

A small thin herb with pink flowers that grows in meadows

A small perennial plant that grows in clumps with bright pink or white flowers

Surface Forms

centaury singular
centauries plural

Morphology

centaury = centaur (opaque) = centaur + y

Although formally analyzable as 'centaur' + '-y', the plant sense is historically derived and not deducible by standard compositional rules, so learners would not infer 'a plant' from 'centaur'.

Etymology

Centaury comes from the old Greek word kentaurion, from kentauros meaning 'centaur' or 'half-man, half-horse'. A helpful way to remember it is to think of the centaur Chiron in stories, who used the plant for healing, so centaury is a small flowering herb often used in herbal medicine.