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cellulose acetate

cellulose acetate

7.2
A man-made plastic from plant material treated with acid used to make film, cloth and eyeglass frames
  • noun
  • /ˈsɛljʊloʊs əˈseɪteɪt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : acetato de celulosa
  • Cellulose acetate is commonly used in the manufacturing of fibers that are both durable and lightweight.
  • cellulose acetate membrane

Examples

  • The tie was made of genuine cellulose acetate and had been painted in the forties.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • The membranes are made of thin-film composites, cellulose acetate, or polysulfone.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Finally, hearing loss might be caused by contamination of the blood by remnants of old dialysis material, particularly cellulose acetate.

    Academic text (2006)
  • PHOTO (COLOR): Cellulose acetate filters were attached to workers engaged in various activities to collect personal bioaerosol samples.

    Academic text (1996)
  • The filter was designed at BAT to match the filtration properties of the cellulose acetate filters and manufactured at BAT's R&D centre, Southampton.

    Academic text (2018)
  • We believe these hearing losses were probably caused by contamination of the blood by the degraded product of an old cellulose acetate hemodialyzer membrane.

    Academic text (2006)
  • By far, the biggest quantitative difference between activated carbon and cellulose acetate filtered cigarettes was with the 1% nitric acid extract.

    Academic text (2018)
  • 3R4F reference cigarettes were also adapted by changing the cellulose acetate filter for a 'Dalmation' filter, incorporating activated carbon into the filter tow.

    Academic text (2018)
  • Personal samples, e.g., air collected on the person completing various sampling activities, were obtained by attaching cellulose acetate filters and a personal sampling pump to the worker engaged in the activity (Table 1).

    Academic text (1996)
  • The photographer chose cellulose acetate for its ability to produce high-quality photographic films.

Surface Forms

Morphology

cellulose + acetate

The noun phrase is compositionally built: it denotes the acetate (acetylated) form of cellulose, i.e. a material/derivative made from cellulose used for fibers and films. This follows a regular material-noun composition pattern (X + acetate = acetate of X) that is cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents can infer the basic meaning.

Etymology

Cellulose acetate comes from a simple idea: plant cellulose, the natural fiber in wood and cotton, is treated with acetic acid, a substance like vinegar, to make acetate, a flexible, plastic-like material. That's why cellulose acetate is used to make film, cloth fibers and eyeglass frames today.