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cat squirrel

cat squirrel

6.5
A large tree squirrel from eastern North America with a bushy tail
  • noun
  • US
translation icon : ardilla gato
  • The cat squirrel forages for nuts and seeds, making it a common sight in eastern North America.

Examples

  • We spotted a cat squirrel gathering acorns near the edge of the woods.

  • The cat squirrel is larger than most other squirrels found in the area.

  • After being introduced to England, the cat squirrel adapted well to its new environment.

  • I saw a cat squirrel in the park yesterday.

  • The cat squirrels are very active during the day.

  • While walking through the forest, we saw a cat squirrel climbing a tree, its bushy tail swaying behind it.

  • Many people enjoy watching the playful antics of a cat squirrel as it jumps between branches.

Synonyms

fox squirrel
vscat squirrel
  • Specialized
1 5.7

A large tree squirrel with a bushy tail and reddish fur

is the more specific regional name applied to that same large tree squirrel
eastern fox squirrel
vscat squirrel
  • US
6.6

A large tree squirrel with a bushy tail and reddish gray fur that lives in the eastern United States

is the alternative common name used for the same animal
Sciurus niger
vscat squirrel
  • Specialized
9.9

A large squirrel that lives in trees in eastern and central United States often called a fox squirrel

is the normal common name rather than the formal scientific label

Surface Forms

cat squirrel singular
cat squirrels plural

Morphology

cat + squirrel

Both constituents are concrete so a B1 learner who knows 'cat' and 'squirrel' would likely infer that this refers to a kind of squirrel (i.e. a hyponym). However, the specific identification as the Eurasian red squirrel and the use of 'cat' as the modifier is not predictable from the parts nor a common modifier pattern, so the exact sense is not fully derivable.

Etymology

The noun cat squirrel may come from early settlers who saw a large tree squirrel that moved with the quick, graceful steps of a small cat and had a big bushy tail. That's why people called this larger eastern or fox squirrel a 'cat squirrel'.