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to castrate

to castrate

21 9.1
To remove the sex organs of a person or animal so they cannot have young
  • verb
  • /ˈkæstreɪt/
  • NSFW
translation icon : castrar
  • I think he should be castrated.
  • to castrate males
  • intact and castrated
  • to castrate sons

He was made to take drugs to chemically castrate him because he thought he was a deviant.

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Examples

  • He tried to castrate himself.

  • In the play, they castrate him.

  • What do you want me to do, castrate myself?

    Fiction book (1999)
  • Your father said that he would castrate anybody that laid a hand on you.

  • It's low in females over here, but if you castrate them, their aggressiveness goes down.

  • All of the male calves, they are castrated, but they live out their lives on pasture at the farm.

  • When the males mature, they have to be castrated and dehorned; that's the rule.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • He's been castrated!

  • On the farm, the vet explained how to castrate male calves to prevent unwanted breeding.

  • Farmers castrate male goats to reduce aggression and make them easier to handle.

Synonyms

to neuter
vsto castrate
37 5.3

To remove an animal's organs used to make babies so it cannot reproduce

applies to both people and animals rather than only to animals
to sterilize
vsto castrate
  • Specialized
15 5.8

To make a person or animal unable to have children by a medical operation

removes reproductive organs rather than sometimes blocking or altering them
to geld
vsto castrate
  • NSFW
1 9.8

To remove a male animal's testicles so it cannot have babies

covers people and animals rather than being limited to male animals or horses
to desex
vsto castrate
  • Australian
1 8.3

To stop an animal from having babies by removing or damaging its reproductive organs

removes reproductive organs physically making reproduction impossible
to emasculate
vsto castrate
  • NSFW
1 9.9

Remove the testicles of a male animal

removes reproductive organs of either sex rather than only male ones
to desexualize
vsto castrate
  • Specialized
9.3

To make a person or animal unable to have babies

removes organs rather than only altering reproductive functions

Antonyms

234 3.8

Make someone feel healthy and full of energy again

How Infertile

to castrate
  • NSFW
21 9.1
to sterilize
  • Specialized
15 5.8
to desexualize
  • Specialized
9.3
to bring forth
  • Literature
5 8.1

Surface Forms

castrate infinitive
castrated past
castrated past participle
castrating present participle
castrates third person singular

Morphology

castrate = castr + ate

The core 'castr-' is not a recognisable English base and '-ate' is a learned Latin-derived verb-former, so the surgical meaning is not transparently built for an average B1 learner.

Etymology

Castrate as a verb comes from the Latin castrare, meaning 'to cut' or 'remove', so to castrate is to 'cut off' the reproductive organs, such as testicles or ovaries, making reproduction impossible.