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candle

candle

23 8.8
An old unit for measuring how bright a light is
  • noun
  • /ˈkændl/
  • Archaic
translation icon : vela (unidad antigua)
  • Before modern lighting, many homes relied on a candle to illuminate the dark evenings.
  • foot-candles
  • standard candles

They were in the Milky Way and that gave you a candle, a standard candle to work with the Cepheid variables.

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Examples

  • Tana extended her arm over her book bag and let the candle slide into it.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • I'm not a religious man, but when they carted you off, I went out and lit a candle.

  • The wreath should have four candles around its periphery and a fifth candle in the center.

    Blog text (27)
  • Measurements were made in foot-candles, to a tenth of a foot-candle.

    Academic text (2010)
  • The old lighthouse used to measure light intensity using a candle to ensure ships could navigate safely.

  • In physics class, we learned that the candle was once the standard unit of luminous intensity.

Synonyms

candlepower
vscandle
  • Archaic
1 7.4

A measure of how bright a light is based on one candle

is the older unit replaced by the technical SI unit
standard candle
vscandle
  • Specialized
1 9.5

A standard measure of how bright a light is, originally based on a candle

is the older unit that used this reference light for definition
candela
vscandle
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A measure of how bright a light is in one direction

is the former practical unit based on a simple physical light source
cd
vscandle
  • Specialized
1 6.5

A unit used to measure the brightness of a light source

is the older non SI term replaced by that modern abbreviation
candlepower unit
vscandle
  • Archaic
7.6

A unit for measuring how bright a light is, using a candle as the standard

is the older unit replaced by the technical SI unit
international candle
vscandle
  • Archaic
9.9

A former unit for how bright a light is, replaced by the candela

is the older unit that this international standard represented before replacement

Idioms

To work late at night and early in the morning so you become very tired

9.1

A person or thing that is fragile and easily hurt by difficulties

Easily hurt or upset in your feelings

Something very fragile that people or events can easily destroy

Compounds

A small wax object that smells nice when you burn it

3 4.2

A firework that shoots colored balls or sparks into the air

1 1.0

A small bright light on top of a burning candle

An object that holds candles upright

standard candle
  • Specialized
1 9.5

A standard measure of how bright a light is, originally based on a candle

To use time or money in a way that gives no useful result

9.9

A former unit for how bright a light is, replaced by the candela

rush candle
  • Archaic
9.9

A candle that uses a plant stem as the wick and animal fat to make light

A tall desert plant with a long stem of creamy white flowers

A small candle lit in a church for prayer or memory

How Bright

floodlight
9 3.4
spotlight
49 2.9
uplight
4.4
table lamp
3 1.0
candle
  • Archaic
23 8.8

Surface Forms

candle singular
candles plural

Etymology

Candle was once used as a unit of light because people compared brightness to a standard wax light, and this idea survives in the modern unit candela. So the 'candle' unit simply measured how much a light 'shines'.