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vigil candle

vigil candle

6.2
A small candle lit in a church for prayer or memory
  • noun
translation icon : vela de vigilia
  • He placed a vigil candle at the altar to honor his late grandmother.

Examples

  • At St. Roman Church, women said an extra rosary or lit a vigil candle and prayed in English, Polish, or Spanish to St. Jude, Patron of Impossible Causes.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • During the service, she lit a vigil candle as a sign of her prayers.

  • Many visitors light a vigil candle in memory of loved ones at the church.

Synonyms

candle
vsvigil candle
451 1.0

A stick or block of wax with a wick that you burn for light

is used in church by worshippers as a devotional act rather than for light
votive
vsvigil candle
6 8.0

A small candle often lit for prayers or wishes

is lit in church by a worshiper specifically as an act of prayer
vigil light
vsvigil candle
1 8.3

A small candle lit in a church before a statue or altar when someone prays

is lit by one worshiper in church as a personal act of prayer
wax light
vsvigil candle
6.2

A stick of wax with a wick that gives light

is used in church by worshippers to express devotion rather than for light

How Devotional

votive
6 8.0
vigil candle
6.2
candlelight
61 2.0

Surface Forms

vigil candle singular
vigil candles plural

Morphology

vigil + candle

The meaning is directly and transparently derived from combining 'vigil' (a period of wakefulness for prayer) with 'candle' (a wax light); together they denote a candle used during a vigil or for devotional prayer. This noun–noun composition follows a common, cross-linguistic pattern and would be readily inferable by a B1 learner who knows both constituents.

Etymology

Vigil candle comes from the practice of keeping watch with a light. People would light a candle and stay awake in a vigil to pray or remember someone, so today it means a candle lit as an act of 'prayer' or 'remembrance'.