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cancer weed

cancer weed

8.9
A plant like sage with hairy leaves and small purple flowers that grows in the eastern United States
  • noun
  • US
translation icon : salvia cancerosa
  • The field was covered in cancer weed, giving it a soft purple hue.

Examples

  • In the summer, cancer weed blooms beautifully, showcasing its vibrant small purple flowers.

  • Some gardeners find cancer weed difficult to remove from lawns.

  • Researchers are studying the medicinal properties of cancer weed.

  • The cancer weed grows abundantly in my garden.

  • Many people confuse cancer weed with other plants.

  • The garden was filled with cancer weed, which attracted many butterflies with its purple flowers.

  • Some herbalists believe that cancer weed has various health benefits owing to its unique properties.

Synonyms

cancerweed
vscancer weed
  • US
9.9

A plant like a sage from eastern United States used in traditional herbal remedies

is used for plant description by focusing on hairy leaves and purple flowers
Salvia lyrata
vscancer weed
  • Specialized
9.7

A small sage plant with curved leaves like a harp and pale blue flowers that grows in eastern US woodlands

describes the plant by hairy leaves and small purple flowers rather than lyre-shaped leaves

Surface Forms

cancer weed singular
cancer weeds plural

Morphology

cancer + weed

The lexical meaning 'a common name for a sage plant' is not derivable from the parts: while 'weed' signals a plant, 'cancer' evokes the disease and would likely mislead a B1 learner into thinking the plant causes or treats cancer. Botanical common names are often arbitrary or historical, so the overall sense is lexicalized and not predictable from the constituents.

Etymology

Cancer weed may come from old folk medicine. People long ago used this wild sage as a medicine to try to treat 'cancer', so they called the plant cancer and weed, and that name stuck to the hairy, purple-flowered plant.