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cabin car

cabin car

6.9
A car at the end of a freight train where the crew rest
  • noun
  • /ˈkæbɪn kɑr/
  • Archaic
translation icon : caboose
  • The conductor walked to the cabin car at the rear of the train to check the manifest.

Examples

  • After leaving the locomotive, the crew relaxed together in the cabin car until their shift ended.

  • Old freight trains often had a red cabin car for the crew to rest in during long journeys.

  • The train's last car is a cabin car.

  • Have you seen the cabin cars at the station?

  • After leaving the locomotive, the crew relaxed together in the cabin car until their shift ended.

  • Old freight trains often had a red cabin car for the crew to rest in during long journeys.

  • The conductor walked to the cabin car at the rear of the train to check the manifest.

Synonyms

car
vscabin car
130 5.7

A vehicle on tracks that carries passengers or goods

is specifically added at the rear chiefly for crew use rather than general carrying
railroad car
vscabin car
  • US
6 2.5

A vehicle on railway tracks that carries people or goods

is specifically attached at the train end for crew use rather than general cargo
railcar
vscabin car
  • Specialized
5 3.7

A vehicle that runs on railway tracks to carry people or goods

is placed at the train's end for crew use rather than general transport
caboose
vscabin car
  • Archaic
5 8.6

A small car at the end of a freight train where the crew live or work

is for crew use more generally, not only living quarters or office
railway car
vscabin car
  • UK
1 2.3

A vehicle that runs on tracks and carries people or goods

is attached at the end for crew use rather than general transport
old caboose
vscabin car
  • Archaic
1 9.1

The last car on a freight train that used to be a small home or office for the crew

is used by crew today, not only in historic contexts

Surface Forms

cabin car singular
cabin cars plural

Morphology

cabin + car

The meaning is directly derivable from 'cabin' (a small enclosed room) + 'car' (a railroad vehicle): a rail car that contains a cabin for crew use. This straightforward noun–noun composition follows common compounding patterns in English (and similar constructions in other languages), so a B1 learner who knows both constituents can infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Cabin car comes from the image of a small cabin built on the back of a train car, where the crew would sleep and rest on long journeys. That's why it means 'a railroad car for the train crew'.