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burial vault

burial vault

1 7.9
An underground space for burying a coffin that protects it and holds family coffins
  • noun
  • /ˈbɜːriəl vɔlt/
translation icon : bóveda funeraria
  • To ensure proper protection, they selected a durable burial vault for their final resting place.
  • casket and burial vault

Examples

  • Cemeteries often require the use of a burial vault to protect the coffin from the elements.

  • Even in a burial vault, Jordan (whose name recalled the biblical river) invoked "God," at once a conventional expletive and an unconscious acknowledgment of a just overseer (Figure 9).

    Academic text (2015)
  • On either side of them are two crypts, enough for four burial vaults.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • Pan rested upon a burial vault at a far end of the yard and watched their carriages arrive.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • The window, designed by the stained-glass master D. Maitland Armstrong, was installed in 1903 almost directly over the entrance to the Stuyvesant family burial vault under St. Mark's, 131 East 10th Street.

    Blog text (27)
  • The family chose a beautiful burial vault to honor their loved one during the interment.

Synonyms

tomb
vsburial vault
235 3.0

A large stone building or underground room where people put a dead person

is meant to protect and hold family coffins rather than act primarily as a monument
crypt
vsburial vault
51 7.6

An underground room beneath a church used to bury people

is not limited to church foundations and focuses on protecting family coffins
vault
vsburial vault
15 6.9

An underground room for holding the bodies of several people

is meant to protect family coffins rather than serve for one person's remains
sepulcher
vsburial vault
  • Literature
5 9.9

A small stone room where a dead person is buried

is larger and designed to protect coffins for family placement rather than one person
burial chamber
vsburial vault
4 6.3

A room under the ground that holds a dead body

is built to protect coffins and usually holds several family coffins
repository
vsburial vault
2 9.1

A tomb built to hold the body of an important person

is used to protect and hold a family's coffins rather than one notable person's
undercroft
vsburial vault
  • Archaic
9.9

A room under a church used for burials or quiet prayer

is focused on protecting family coffins rather than serving worship or chapel uses

How Protective

mausoleum
25 7.5
sarcophagus
37 9.9
burial vault
1 7.9
grave
414 1.0

Surface Forms

burial vault singular
burial vaults plural

Morphology

burial + vault

The compound 'burial vault' is transparently built from 'burial' (the act or place of interring the dead) and 'vault' (an underground or enclosed chamber), so the meaning 'an underground chamber for burying a coffin' follows directly from the constituents. This literal noun–noun composition is predictable and cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both words will very likely understand the MWE.

Etymology

The noun burial vault comes from a simple picture: burial means putting a body in the ground, and a vault is a strong underground room with a curved roof that holds a coffin. That's why the phrase means 'an underground chamber used for burying a coffin' and why vaults were made to keep the coffin safe from water and the moving ground.