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burial mound

burial mound

4 7.1
A mound of earth or stones built over a grave, often in ancient times
  • noun
  • /ˈbɜːriəl maʊnd/
translation icon : túmulo
  • Old Indian burial mounds are common in and around the Great Swamp.

Including Bronze Age Kirigsur burial mounds, deer stone megaliths, ancient city fortifications.

Examples

  • Fifty miles south of Oslo lie the ruins of Oseberghaugen, a Viking burial mound.

  • In this flat landscape, the raised burial mounds are clearly visible

    Academic text (2007)
  • The burial mounds marked the place where the ancestors turned to dust.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • When they founded this place back in the 1400s, they found burial mounds everywhere.

  • When I happened upon his grave last summer, I had difficulty recognizing it: the burial mound had caved in and was overgrown with weeds.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • There are also, of course, important known sites that await scientific investigation, such as the burial mound of China's first emperor, Shihuangdi, who died in 221 B.C.

    Academic text (2006)
  • In Ghana and the Côte d'Ivoire, terracotta sculptures have been found in burial mounds on the same latitude.

    Academic text (2000)
  • In this flat landscape, the raised burial mound is clearly visible.

Synonyms

barrow
vsburial mound
  • UK
1 9.5

A large round mound of earth or stones covering an old grave

is the neutral term without stressing large size
tumulus
vsburial mound
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A mound of earth and stones made over a grave in ancient times

is the general term used outside technical archaeological language
grave mound
vsburial mound
  • Specialized
8.8

A heap of earth built over a grave in ancient times

covers the same structures but can be over multiple graves

How Big

earthwork
3 6.0
barrow
  • UK
1 9.5
burial mound
4 7.1
cairn
4 7.7

Surface Forms

burial mound singular
burial mounds plural

Morphology

burial + mound

The meaning is directly derivable from combining 'burial' (interment of a dead body) with 'mound' (a raised area of earth): a burial mound is simply a mound associated with burial. This noun–noun composition follows regular, cross-linguistically common compounding patterns, so a B1 learner who knows both words should understand the MWE.

Etymology

Burial mound comes from the simple picture of people piling a mound of earth or stones over a burial or 'grave' long ago. That's why it means a man-made hill built over a 'tomb' to mark or protect the dead.