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barrow

barrow

1 9.5
A large round mound of earth or stones covering an old grave
  • noun
  • /ˈbɛroʊ/
  • UK
translation icon : túmulo
  • The second of those, known as Winterbourne Stoke G39, had a ring of 57 postholes, and although it was unknown if the timbers rose through the top of the barrow, their arrangement resembled that of the newly found site.
  • barrow pit

Examples

  • Approaching Stonehenge in antiquity would have entailed passing a "sophisticated group" of smaller henges, barrows, and other structures, including, perhaps, what Gaffney calls Timberhenge.

    Academic text (2010)
  • And some of the grave goods we find in those barrows reinforce that sense that there are contacts with the Continent.

  • Well, I know where I can find two barrows, and that should make things a lot more interesting...

    Blog text (24)
  • It is also near the site where his father, First Raise, was found frozen to death in a barrow pit on the highway shoulder.

    Academic text (1990)
  • As far as I know, we did not reach the Indian barrow, though we wandered through graveyards containing the bodies of Christians.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • At least two barrows on Salisbury Plain, one excavated in 1955 and the other in 1961, also had circular rings of postholes.

    Academic text (2010)
  • From stone circles and henges to long barrows and cairns, our distant ancestors adapted and shaped their monuments to all environments, leaving us the tantalizing signs of their long-forgotten lives.

    Blog text (2)
  • Half a mile from Stonehenge, amid a cluster of burial mounds known as barrows, a team of archaeologists led by the University of Birmingham's Vince Gaffney made what could be a huge discovery.

    Academic text (2010)
  • The ancient barrow was a burial mound used by prehistoric people to honor their dead.

  • Archaeologists discovered treasures buried within the large barrow found in the forest.

Synonyms

mound
vsbarrow
40 1.7

A small raised area of earth or stones

is specific to prehistoric graves rather than any small hill
cairn
vsbarrow
4 7.7

A pile of stones on a hill to mark a path or remember someone

is focused on ancient grave coverings rather than route markers
burial mound
vsbarrow
4 7.1

A mound of earth or stones built over a grave, often in ancient times

is the single-word, general term for this prehistoric grave covering
tumulus
vsbarrow
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A mound of earth and stones made over a grave in ancient times

is the common everyday word rather than the technical term
grave mound
vsbarrow
  • Specialized
8.8

A heap of earth built over a grave in ancient times

is the general name used more widely than this specific phrase

Compounds

barrow boy
  • Archaic
8.6

A young person who sells goods from a small handcart in a market

barrow-boy
  • Archaic
9.6

A man who sells fruit and vegetables from a small cart in the street

barrow-girl
  • Archaic
9.1

A woman who sells fruit and vegetables from a small cart in a street market

barrow-man
  • Archaic
9.9

A man who sells fruit and vegetables from a small cart in the street

barrow-woman
  • Archaic
9.9

A woman who sells fruit and vegetables from a small cart in a street market

How Big

earthwork
3 6.0
barrow
  • UK
1 9.5
burial mound
4 7.1
cairn
4 7.7

Surface Forms

barrow singular
barrows plural

Etymology

Barrow for a burial mound comes from an old English word beorg that meant 'hill' or 'mound'. So a barrow is a large pile of earth or stones put over an ancient tomb.