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bunt

bunt

1 9.9
A disease of wheat that replaces grains with bad-smelling spores
  • noun
  • /bʌnt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : bunt
  • The new species she described was Tilletia walkeri, or ryegrass bunt.
  • Karnal bunt
  • bunt fungus

Examples

  • Karnal bunt is a significant threat to wheat crops, causing the grains to rot with foul-smelling spores.

  • When what looked like an outbreak of Karnal bunt disease threatened the U.S. wheat export market in 1996, ARS quickly developed a test to distinguish between it and a comparatively harmless look-alike fungus.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Such was the case with Karnal bunt.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Sometimes, a lot of money can be at stake, as in the case of Karnal bunt," says Rossman.

    Academic text (2004)
  • How about "bunt"?

  • Several outbreaks have occurred in the United States since Karnal bunt was first reported here in 1996, but the last time was in 2001.

    Academic text (2006)
  • But Castlebury is one of the scientists who described the ryegrass fungus and detailed features that distinguish it from the Karnal bunt fungus.

    Academic text (2006)
  • For instance, ARS scientists brought clarity to the confusion about the Karnal bunt fungus, Tilletia indica, in the United States in 1996.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Many countries require either immediate quarantine of wheat exports from areas reporting the presence of Karnal bunt or phytosanitary guarantees that the fungus is not present in a shipment.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Farmers are concerned about the impact of bunt on their harvest, as it can destroy a large portion of the wheat yield.

Synonyms

stinking smut
vsbunt
  • Specialized
9.9

A disease that affects wheat and similar grains, turning grains into dark, smelly masses

is the standard general name for that same disease
Tilletia caries
vsbunt
  • Specialized
9.9

A fungus that infects wheat and turns grains into black, smelly masses

is the disease concept caused by such fungi rather than the organism

Surface Forms

bunt singular
bunts plural

Etymology

Bunt for the wheat disease likely comes from a German word meaning 'varied' or 'spotted', because the infected grains are changed into dark, greasy masses that look and smell different, so farmers began to call the sickness a 'bunt'.