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brown lemming

brown lemming

7.9
A small burrowing animal like a mouse with brown fur and a short tail from northwestern Canada and Alaska
  • noun
  • /braʊn ˈlɛmɪŋ/
  • US
translation icon : lemming marrón
  • The brown lemming is an important food source for many Arctic predators.

Examples

  • Many brown lemmings burrow to escape predators.

  • Climate change may impact the population of the brown lemming in Alaska.

  • Researchers observed the nesting habits of the brown lemming during the summer.

  • The brown lemming is often found in tundra regions.

  • The brown lemming is known for its brown fur and short tail, making it easily recognizable in its habitat.

  • In the tundra, the brown lemming creates intricate burrows to protect itself from the cold.

  • Many Arctic animals rely on the brown lemming as a primary food source during the harsh winters.

Synonyms

lemming
vsbrown lemming
16 6.8

A small animal like a mouse with a short tail that sometimes moves long distances in large groups

is a specific burrowing species from the same region, not the broad migratory type
Lemmus trimucronatus
vsbrown lemming
  • Specialized
9.9

A small animal like a mouse called a lemming that lives in northwestern Canada and Alaska

is a general, color based description for that regional rodent

Surface Forms

brown lemming singular

Morphology

brown + lemming

The noun phrase is a straightforward adjectival modifier ('brown') plus noun ('lemming'), so its meaning — a lemming that is brown in color — is directly derivable from the constituents. This simple adjective + noun composition is cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both words would understand the MWE.

Etymology

Brown lemming is a simple name that describes the animal. It combines brown, meaning the animal's fur colour, and lemming, meaning a small burrowing rodent, so it literally means 'a small burrowing rodent with brown fur' and is used today for that animal.