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bristly

bristly

6.4
Quick to get annoyed and show irritation
  • adjective
  • /ˈbrɪsli/
translation icon : irritable
  • The teacher noticed a bristly reaction from the students when she mentioned the test.

Examples

  • His bristly remarks often upset his colleagues during meetings.

  • His bristly response brought a smile from the doctor, who was setting his bag on a table beside Steven's bed.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Would he never say the right thing to this bristly girl?"

    Fiction book (1996)
  • And maybe what you could say is it really hurts you that you're chilly and kind of like bristly toward his family.

  • Buster's wife, Sandy, lit another menthol cigarette and shook out her paper match with bristly impatience.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • She became bristly when anyone discussed her personal life.

Synonyms

surly
vsbristly
24 7.2

A person who is unfriendly and often angry in a rough or threatening way

is about quick offended feelings rather than sustained hostile manner
prickly
vsbristly
13 5.7

Quick to get angry or upset by small things

expresses the same quick offended reaction in general
huffy
vsbristly
5 5.9

Quick to feel annoyed or offended by small remarks

is the general tendency to show irritation rather than specific insults
irascible
vsbristly
  • Formal
5 8.6

Quick to become angry, often at small things

is more about quick annoyance and taking offense than strong anger
shirty
vsbristly
  • Offensive
2 9.1

Gets angry easily about small things

covers quick offense generally rather than regional informal usage
chippy
vsbristly
  • UK
1 9.1

Being easily annoyed and quick to feel offended

is about general quick offense rather than defensive attitude
splenetic
vsbristly
  • Archaic
1 9.9

Easily become angry and say harsh things

focuses more on quick offended feelings than broad bad temper
waspish
vsbristly
1 8.1

Easily annoyed and quick to speak sharply

is similar but not necessarily shown in words or manner
snorty
vsbristly
  • UK
1 9.7

Feeling annoyed and in a bad mood

is the general quick offended reaction beyond informal tone
splenitive
vsbristly
  • Archaic
1 9.9

Quick to become angry or take offense

is similar but focuses more on quick mild irritation
prickish
vsbristly
  • Offensive
1 8.9

Being rude and getting upset by small things

is about being offended rather than behaving deliberately rude
umbrageous
vsbristly
9.9

Quick to feel offended and show anger

is offended easily even without clear perceived injustice
huffish
vsbristly
9.9

Being bad-tempered and easily offended

is about quick irritation rather than prolonged sulky mood

Antonyms

735 1.0

Not showing strong feelings and being very still

1 4.6

Not feeling hurt by words or actions

Compounds

A large bush or small tree with rough stiff hairs on its stems and clusters of pink flowers

A weed with spiny, tongue-shaped leaves and yellow flowers

A rough herb from eastern and central North America with black berries and bark used for medicine

A small hairy plant with black berries used in medicine

How Irritable

irascible
  • Formal
5 8.6
irritable
32 3.7
bristly
6.4
touchy
33 4.9
sensitive
1 4.4

Surface Forms

bristly positive

Morphology

bristly = bristle (semi-transparent) = bristle + y

The adjectival form is formed from 'bristle' + '-y', but the interpersonal meaning 'easily annoyed' is a figurative extension and not fully predictable from the literal sense.

Etymology

Bristly also uses the same idea for people: imagine an animal's hairs standing up when it feels angry or scared, like a hedgehog or porcupine. So when someone is bristly, they are easily annoyed and quick to give sharp, unfriendly answers.