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breeches buoy

breeches buoy

9.9
A ring buoy with short trousers used to move people from a ship to shore
  • noun
  • /ˈbrɪtʃɪz bɔɪ/
  • Archaic
translation icon : bote salvavidas con pantalones
  • To ensure everyone's safety, the captain ordered the deployment of the breeches buoy in case of a maritime emergency.

Examples

How Secure

breeches buoy
  • Archaic
9.9
skyhook
  • Specialized
8.9
life buoy
  • UK
1 3.2
life ring
  • US
1 2.7
basket
288 1.0

Surface Forms

breeches buoy singular

Morphology

breeches + buoy

The compound literally combines 'breeches' (short trousers) and 'buoy' (a floating device), so a learner who knows both words can infer a buoy fitted with breeches to support a person during rescue. This straightforward noun-noun composition describes the device directly, making the meaning transparent rather than idiomatic.

Etymology

Breeches buoy comes from an old sea rescue tool: a floating buoy fitted with short cloth breeches that acted like small trousers to hold a person. It was sent along a rope to bring people from a ship to shore, so the name now means that 'rescue' device.