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bolt of lightning

bolt of lightning

12 2.1
A sudden bright flash in the sky during a storm that often comes before thunder
  • noun
  • /boʊlt əv ˈlaɪtənɪŋ/
: rayo
  • Directly above them, another bolt of lightning cracks through the darkening sky.

We like had a bolt of lightning that went through US.

Examples

  • A massive bolt of lightning rockets out of the menacing sky.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • Then a piece of information from the Post struck me like a bolt of lightning from the sky.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • Just strike me with a bolt of lightning and get it over with.

  • One day a bolt of lightning struck his church and the whole place burnt down.

  • A single bolt of lightning can reach temperatures... approaching 28,000 degrees Celsius in a split second.

  • At 8:55 a bolt of lightning struck the vehicle discharging half a billion volts of electricity and producing 60,000 amperes of current.

  • During the thunderstorm, a bolt of lightning illuminated the night sky, followed by a loud clap of thunder.

  • As the storm approached, a bright bolt of lightning struck the tall tree in the park, leaving behind scorched branches.

  • The sudden bolt of lightning startled everyone at the outdoor concert, lighting up the sky before the thunder roared.

Synonyms

lightning
vsbolt of lightning
360 1.0

A sudden bright flash in the sky during a storm caused by electricity

is the phrase that also stresses the usual presence of thunder
bolt
vsbolt of lightning
63 1.7

A sudden bright flash of lightning in the sky

is the same event but presented as a common multiword phrase
lightning strike
vsbolt of lightning
41 3.2

A sudden flash of electricity from the sky that hits something or a sudden strong idea

is focused on the sudden visible flash often heard with thunder
thunderbolt
vsbolt of lightning
9 3.5

A flash of lightning followed by a loud crash of thunder

is the same flash but stated without stressing the thunder crash
heat lightning
vsbolt of lightning
2 7.0

Bright flashes in the far sky at night with no nearby thunder, often on hot evenings

is the flash usually heard or followed by thunder nearby
sheet lightning
vsbolt of lightning
1 6.2

A wide, soft flash that lights the sky from distant lightning behind clouds

is a sharper pointlike flash typically experienced with thunder
éclair
vsbolt of lightning
  • Archaic
9.9

A sudden bright flash of light in the sky

is the everyday phrase used in normal speech and writing

How Bright

bolt of lightning
12 2.1
éclair
  • Archaic
9.9
flash
216 1.7
glimmer
7 3.7

Surface Forms

Morphology

bolt + of + lightning

The meaning of 'bolt of lightning' follows directly from its parts: 'bolt' (a sudden electrical discharge) together with 'lightning' (a bright flash) describes the same phenomenon, with 'of' simply linking them. This compositional pattern is common cross-linguistically and would be immediately understandable to a B1 learner who knows the constituent words.

Etymology

The phrase bolt of lightning comes from an old picture: people called a fast, straight thing a bolt, like an arrow or spear thrown from the sky. So a bolt of lightning felt like a sudden, strong strike from above, which is why it means 'a sudden flash of lightning'.