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blueback salmon

blueback salmon

7.1
A small salmon from the northern Pacific with bright red flesh that dies after spawning
  • noun
  • /ˈbluˌbæk ˈsælmən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : salmón de espalda azul
  • After spawning in freshwater streams, every adult blueback salmon dies as part of its natural lifecycle.

Examples

  • The bright red flesh of the blueback salmon is prized by chefs around the world.

  • Fishermen in Alaska rely on the annual blueback salmon run to support their livelihoods.

  • The blueback salmon is a popular fish among anglers.

  • Many restaurants serve blueback salmon in various dishes.

  • The bright red flesh of the blueback salmon is prized by chefs around the world.

  • Fishermen in Alaska rely on the annual blueback salmon run to support their livelihoods.

  • After spawning in freshwater streams, every adult blueback salmon dies as part of its natural lifecycle.

Synonyms

sockeye
vsblueback salmon
  • US
2 7.5

A Pacific salmon with red flesh that swims upstream to spawn and then dies

is the alternative common name used for that species
sockeye salmon
vsblueback salmon
  • US
1 3.4

A salmon from north Pacific rivers with red flesh whose adults die after spawning

is the other common name used for that same species
Oncorhynchus nerka
vsblueback salmon
  • Specialized
9.9

A small salmon with red flesh from northern Pacific rivers, often eaten and dying after laying eggs

is used as another name for that species
red salmon
vsblueback salmon
  • US
3.0

A small Pacific salmon with red flesh whose adults die after spawning

is the alternative common name for the same species

Surface Forms

Morphology

blueback + salmon

The meaning is directly derivable as a type of salmon characterized by a blue back — a straightforward noun+noun composition of 'blueback' + 'salmon'. This is a transparent, non-idiomatic compound: a B1 learner who knows the constituents can infer the referent (a salmon with a blue back), even if they would not deduce specialised biological details like spawning behaviour.

Etymology

The name blueback salmon comes from how the fish looks: at sea it has a shiny blueback, and when it returns to rivers to lay eggs its flesh turns bright red. Because the adults 'die' after laying eggs and the red meat is valued as food, fishermen also call this fish the 'sockeye', which helps explain its life cycle and why people eat it.