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blood plasma

blood plasma

2 3.5
The pale yellow liquid part of blood that holds blood cells and carries proteins and nutrients
  • noun
  • /blʌd ˈplæzmə/
  • Specialized
translation icon : plasma sanguíneo
  • During the research study, scientists analyzed blood plasma samples to understand the effects of certain medications.
  • blood plasma of patients
  • blood plasma center

People legally sell blood, plasma, sperm, eggs, bone marrow.

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Examples

  • Hospitals rely on blood plasma to provide necessary treatment during surgeries and emergencies.

  • When you go to the blood bank and donate blood plasma for $25 to $50 a donation, you don't really have to put in a lot of time and effort.

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  • We have a good supply of blood plasma with us.

  • We intend to give her blood plasma in the future.

  • I've sold my blood plasma on several occasions to get money.

    Blog text (27)
  • Other donations you can be paid for include blood plasma and bone marrow.

    Blog text (27)
  • Albumin is the most abundant protein in human blood plasma.

    Blog text (3)
  • I told you, this is a mercy flight carrying blood plasma and emergency equipment for the victims of the Italian flood disaster at Rovigo.

  • In the 1990s, the province ran a large-scale program to sell blood plasma donated by peasants in return for money.

    Blog text (31)
  • The doctor explained that blood plasma helps maintain blood pressure and supports the immune system.

Synonyms

plasma
vsblood plasma
  • Specialized
33 4.6

A pale liquid in the blood that carries cells and nutrients

emphasizes yellowish color and dissolved proteins nutrients hormones and wastes
plasm
vsblood plasma
  • Archaic
1 7.6

A clear fluid in blood that holds blood cells

notes its pale yellowish color and specific dissolved substances rather than mere clarity

Surface Forms

blood plasma singular
blood plasmas plural

Morphology

blood + plasma

The meaning is directly compositional: 'plasma' denotes the pale fluid that suspends blood cells, so 'blood plasma' straightforwardly refers to the plasma component of blood. This noun–noun composition (B of A) is a common, cross-linguistic pattern and would be inferable to a B1 learner who knows both constituents.

Etymology

Blood plasma is the pale yellow liquid part of blood. Imagine red cells floating in a clear yellow liquid — that liquid, plasma, 'holds' the cells and 'carries' proteins and nutrients, so blood plasma means the liquid that moves and keeps important parts in the blood.