biconditional
- adjective
- /ˌbaɪkənˈdɪʃənl/
- Specialized
- The theorem was rewritten in biconditional form to clarify the relationship between the two properties.
Examples
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A statement is biconditional.
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A biconditional statement is true only when both parts are either true or false.
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In logic, a biconditional expression is often represented by a double-headed arrow.
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The statement is biconditional if both conditions are satisfied.
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In logic, a biconditional statement asserts that both conditions are equivalent.
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The logician explained that a biconditional relationship means if one statement is true, the other must also be true.
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You can identify a biconditional in mathematics when both parts imply each other in a theorem.
Surface Forms
Morphology
biconditional = conditional (semi-transparent) = bi + condition + al
The pieces 'bi-' and 'conditional' are form-meaning transparent, but the specialised logical meaning ('if and only if') is technical and not fully predictable for an average learner.
Etymology
The word biconditional combines bi- meaning 'two', as in bicycle, and conditional from 'condition' or 'if'. So it describes a two-way condition: each part depends on the other, which is why a biconditional is true only when both parts are true or both are false.