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betrothed

betrothed

1 7.7
Promised to marry someone
  • adjective
  • /bɪˈtroʊðd/
  • Formal
translation icon : prometido
  • For example, in the tale "The Tsar-Maiden," Prince Ivan leaves home to find his lost betrothed.
  • betrothed couple

Examples

  • There is much truth in what Paul says in 1 Corinthians 7: "And the unmarried or betrothed woman is anxious about the things of the Lord, how to be holy in body and spirit."

    Blog text (26)
  • The couple discussed their future plans as a betrothed pair, excited about their wedding.

  • Were there things between you two, as between all the betrothed, that we didn't know?

    Fiction book (1997)
  • Why didn't you tell me you were my betrothed?

  • The morning your betrothed, young Mary, came out of the house, crying about an angel, upsetting the village.

  • - And so, Joseph went to his hometown of Bethlehem to be registered with his betrothed Mary, who was with child.

  • An honorable man would have confronted his betrothed and ended their engagement face to face.

    Blog text (22)
  • Fayth's betrothed, Jack, had been Wesley's closest friend.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • During the ceremony, she smiled at her betrothed standing beside her at the altar.

  • His betrothed was overjoyed when he presented her with the engagement ring.

Synonyms

intended
vsbetrothed
  • Archaic
6.5

Engaged to be married

is the general formal promise without specifying gender
engaged
vsbetrothed
1.4

Promised to marry someone

is the formal pledge or promise rather than mere agreement

How Formal

betrothed
  • Formal
1 7.7
engaged
1.4

Surface Forms

betrothed positive

Morphology

betrothed = betroth (transparent) = be + troth + ed

Regular adjectival/past-participle formation from 'betroth', so the sense 'formally promised to be married' is predictable.

Etymology

Betrothed comes from be- plus troth, with troth meaning 'promise' or 'faith' and connected to 'true'. It once meant 'promised in marriage', so to be betrothed is to be officially promised to marry.