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barbed wire

barbed wire

43 3.4
Wire with sharp points used to stop people or animals from crossing
  • noun
  • /bɑrbd waɪər/
translation icon : alambre de púas
  • For several minutes, they stood in front of the barbed-wire fence surrounding the area.
  • a barbed wire fence
  • coils of barbed wire
  • surrounded by barbed wire

There's fence around it with barbed wire pointing out and pointing in.

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Examples

  • I'd cover the villa with barbed wire and board up the windows.

  • On the Swiss side, unlike the French, the barbed wire was very high and totally impassable.

    Academic text (2006)
  • The boys took off, but one boy got caught in the barbed wire fence.

    Academic text (2016)
  • In May 1989, came the cutting of the barbed wire border between Hungary and Austria.

    Academic text (1991)
  • So there were all these barbed wire fences that were, you know, a legacy of the farming days.

  • He penned them in these barbed-wire camps.

  • The place, completed, looks like a fortress: barbed wire, towers, SS guards, and dogs.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • To my right was a rusty barbed wire fence and a muddy field full of cornstalks.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • She's caught in an old rusted barbed wire fence, lying almost flat, hidden in the weeds.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • The boys took off, but one boy got caught in the barbed wire fence.

Synonyms

wire
vsbarbed wire
700 1.0

A thin metal strand used to carry electricity or to fasten things

is a particular sharp-pointed use of that metal strand meant to block passage
fence
vsbarbed wire
567 1.0

A structure around land to mark or protect it

is a particular sharp-pointed metal item used to make such barriers
fencing
vsbarbed wire
23 2.7

Materials like wood or wire used to make a barrier around land

is one specific sharp-pointed metal form rather than general materials
barbwire
vsbarbed wire
3.2

A strong wire with sharp points used in fences to stop people or animals

is the same product described under a different spelling or form

How Sturdy

stone wall
20 2.7
stockade
5 7.9
barbed wire
43 3.4
rail fence
  • US
1 4.3
picket fence
23 2.0

Surface Forms

barbed wire singular
barbed wires plural

Morphology

barbed + wire

The meaning is directly compositional: 'barbed' (having sharp barbs) + 'wire' (a metal strand) yields a wire with pointed barbs. This is a literal, cross-linguistically common construction describing physical appearance and function, so a B1 learner who knows both words can readily infer the meaning.

Etymology

Barbed wire is a wire with sharp barbs, small points that stick out. These points catch or hurt anyone who tries to get past, so the wire is used to 'prevent passage' by people or animals.