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backflow

backflow

2 6.2
A flow of water or gas that moves back toward its source and can pollute the supply
  • noun
  • /ˈbækˌfloʊ/
  • Specialized
translation icon : reflujo
  • Even when there is a break in the street, water cannot be siphoned by a backflow preventer.
  • a backflow preventer
  • sewage backflow

Examples

  • Backflow from sanitary risers into indoor spaces can occur because air inside the pipe rises as water flows down.

    Academic text (2006)
  • But most of all, I highly recommend installing a backflow preventer rather than "cutting supply off from the street."

    Blog text (25)
  • Cut the water off to the house from the street so there is no backflow.

    Blog text (25)
  • To clarify, a backflow preventer will stop any water from passing into municipal pipes.

    Blog text (25)
  • Chemicals classified as disinfectants are appropriate for use in areas exposed to sewage backflow.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Sewage backflows are serious health threats to humans indoors.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Newly installed fixtures such as washing machines or dishwashers can overload drain lines and cause backflow in sanitary stacks.

    Academic text (2006)
  • When the city experienced heavy rains, the stormwater caused a backflow into the basements of nearby homes.

  • A malfunction in the plumbing system led to dangerous backflow, contaminating the fresh water supply.

  • To prevent backflow, ensure that all drainage systems are equipped with proper valves.

Synonyms

flowback
vsbackflow
  • Specialized
1 8.4

Liquid and gas that return to the surface after being pumped underground during oil or gas drilling

is used for reverse movement in many situations not only in extraction
counterflow
vsbackflow
  • Specialized
1 6.6

A movement that goes in the opposite direction to another, for example fluids or people

focuses on return toward the original source rather than on being opposite to another flow
backflowing
vsbackflow
  • Specialized
7.5

Liquid or gas moving back toward its source

is usually unintentional rather than a neutral reverse movement

How Strong

flooding
136 2.1
backflow
  • Specialized
2 6.2
seepage
7 5.7
dribble
4 3.1

Surface Forms

backflow singular
backflows plural

Morphology

backflow = back + flow (transparent) = back + flow

The compound directly combines 'back' (meaning reverse/rear) and 'flow' to denote movement in the reverse direction, which is readily inferable by learners.

Etymology

The word backflow is made from two simple parts: back meaning 'reverse' and flow meaning 'a movement of liquid or gas'. So, backflow is literally a flow that goes 'back' toward its source, which is why it describes liquid or gas moving the wrong way in pipes.