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to awake

to awake

107 1.0
To stop sleeping or make someone stop sleeping
  • verb
  • /əˈweɪk/
translation icon : despertar(se)
  • The cycle continues throughout the night as cats awaken during the night for food.
  • awake from sleep
  • awake in the night

Examples

  • The loud noise from the street finally awoke him from his deep sleep.

  • Hey, soldier boy, you awake?

  • My job is to keep you awake once you're here, OK.

  • That's when I usually awake and look to see where I am.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • I did awaken you.

  • Appalled by our own poverty, we awake in wonder to a splendor of which we'd never dreamed.

    Academic text (1994)
  • She tried to awake her brother so they could leave for school on time.

  • I always awake feeling refreshed after a good night's rest.

Synonyms

to wake
vsto awake
1.0

To stop sleeping or make someone else stop sleeping

is the basic term without extra formality or idiom
to wake up
vsto awake
1.0

To stop sleeping or make someone else stop sleeping

is a simple non-phrasal verb, more neutral and less casual
to awaken
vsto awake
73 1.8

To stop sleeping or make someone else wake up

is the neutral everyday expression rather than a formal tone
to rouse
vsto awake
28 3.4

To wake someone up and make them alert after sleep

means only to stop sleeping without stressing activity or alertness
to waken
vsto awake
5 3.0

To stop sleeping or make someone stop sleeping

is the common modern term rather than an archaic or rare form

Idioms

Notice the true situation after ignoring or misunderstanding it

Phrasal Verbs

22 3.7

To stay in bed and not be able to sleep

Compounds

26 2.7

Completely alert and not at all sleepy

1 2.5

Not feeling sleepy and able to think clearly

How Awake

to rouse
28 3.4
to awake
107 1.0
to awaken
73 1.8
to stir
75 1.0

Surface Forms

awake infinitive
awakening present participle
awakes third person singular
awoke past
awoken past participle

Morphology

awake = wake (semi-transparent) = a + wake

The connection to 'wake' is clear, but the prefix 'a-' is not a productive modern English verb-forming prefix for most learners.

Etymology

Awake comes from Old English parts a- and wacan, where wacan meant 'to wake' and is the same root as wake and waken. So to awake is to 'stop sleeping' or to make someone stop sleeping.