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austere

austere

4 8.2
Living simply and avoiding comfort or luxury
  • adjective
  • /ɔːˈstɪr/
translation icon : austero
  • His relatively high salary makes his tenure an impossibility during the austere period following a lost contract.
  • an austere life
  • austere measures

Generally, Irish monasticism was very austere.

Examples

  • Anna de Mille was frugal, strict, and austere in everything from dress to time management.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Just remember, "Life, even an austere life, is too short to drive an ugly vehicle."

    Blog text (10)
  • On December 5, the deputy prime minister announced a series of austere measures.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Oh, as I told you, our diet is very austere.

  • He's always been this very austere kind of guy, but had this real loyalty to institutions and to people.

  • The net result is that public support for governmental austere economic policies has been questionable.

    Academic text (2000)
  • However, his austere religion of virtue was markedly less popular with the Parisian public than the Cult of Reason.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Like his parents, he was a strict Lutheran and this was reflected in his austere monk like lifestyle and Spartan studio more reminiscent of a meditation cell.

  • The monks lead an austere lifestyle, dedicating themselves to prayer and renunciation of worldly comforts.

  • His austere habits include waking up before dawn and avoiding any luxuries in daily life.

Synonyms

spartan
vsaustere
5 7.7

Very simple and lacking comfort or luxury

is a more general term for self-denial without that specific toughness emphasis
ascetic
vsaustere
4 8.8

Having strict control of wants and no luxuries

is like that but applies more broadly beyond religious motivation
ascetical
vsaustere
  • Formal
9.9

Showing strict self-control and avoiding pleasure for religious reasons

is similar but lacks the explicit religious or spiritual purpose
hair-shirted
vsaustere
  • Formal
9.9

Choosing to live very simply and give up comforts for moral or religious reasons

is about strict self-denial but not mainly for penance or sacrifice

Antonyms

62 5.6

Something that is very comfortable and expensive and shows someone is rich

36 6.1

Willing to let someone have what they want, even if it is not good for them

How Austere

ascetic
4 8.8
austere
4 8.2
frugal
31 4.9
simple
220 1.0

Surface Forms

austere positive

Etymology

Austere comes from the Latin word austerus, meaning 'harsh' or 'severe', and you can see the same root in austerity, which means strict saving or simple living. So to be austere is to live with strict self-discipline and avoid luxury.