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atomic structure

atomic structure

2 4.1
The way atoms are arranged inside a material
  • noun
  • /əˈtɑːmɪk ˈstrʌkʧər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : estructura atómica
  • Understanding the atomic structure of materials helps engineers design better products.
  • atomic structure of its surface

Think about the plum pudding model of atomic structure versus the central nucleus model.

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Examples

  • The atomic structure determines how substances interact with each other at the molecular level.

  • Wei-Fu Chen, lead author of the paper and research associate in the Chemistry Department, examines the atomic structure of the platinum-alternative electrocatalyst.

    Blog text (9)
  • The lighting feature was also intended to further illustrate this atomic structure of matter.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Most compositions react to different chemicals due to the nature of their atomic structure and other similar factors.

    Blog text (29)
  • The STM makes it possible to observe the atomic structure of the crystallite faces directly.

    Academic text (1993)
  • The scientists confirmed quasicrystals by obtaining the first images and accurate measurements of the atomic structure of the novel synthetic metal compounds.

    Academic text (1990)
  • X-ray crystallography proved essential in relating the atomic structure of solids to their functions and physical properties.

    Academic text (1995)
  • In practice, the inversion from measured diffraction intensities to atomic structure is not as straightforward as one might think.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Graphene is a nanomaterial combining a very simple atomic structure with intriguingly complex and largely unexplored physics.

    Blog text (23)
  • Scientists study the atomic structure of elements to understand their chemical properties.

How Fine

atomic structure
  • Specialized
2 4.1
nanostructure
  • Specialized
1 7.2
microarchitecture
  • Specialized
8.7
structure
790 3.5

Surface Forms

Morphology

atomic + structure

The meaning 'the arrangement and organization of atoms' is directly derivable from combining 'atomic' (pertaining to atoms) with 'structure' (how parts are organized), so a B1 learner who knows both constituents can infer the MWE meaning. This adjective+noun scientific compound follows regular compositional patterns found across languages, making it immediately transparent to learners.

Etymology

Atomic structure comes from the idea of tiny parts called atoms and the word structure, which means how things are put together. Imagine tiny building blocks placed in a pattern; that picture explains why atomic structure means 'how atoms are arranged' in a substance.