atomic number 31
- noun
- /əˈtɑːmɪk ˈnʌmbər θɜːrti wʌn/
- Specialized
- The element with atomic number 31 is gallium.
Examples
-
Gallium, which has an atomic number 31, is used in electronics.
-
Gallium, also known as atomic number 31, melts just above room temperature.
-
Researchers used atomic number 31 in their experiments to study semiconductor properties.
-
The unique properties of atomic number 31 make it useful in electronics and thermometers.
-
Gallium, represented by atomic number 31, is often used in high-performance electronics.
-
As a chemical element, atomic number 31 indicates the presence of gallium in materials.
-
The melting point of atomic number 31 allows it to transform from solid to liquid just above room temperature.
Synonyms
A soft silvery metal that melts just above room temperature
A chemical symbol for a soft silvery metal that melts in your hand
Surface Forms
Morphology
atomic + number + thirty-one
The phrase is compositionally transparent in that knowing 'atomic' + 'number' + 'thirty-one' allows a learner to infer it denotes the atomic-number identifier (i.e. the element whose atoms have 31 protons). However, mapping that label to the specific element name 'gallium' requires background knowledge of the periodic table, so the referent is not fully predictable from the constituents alone.
Etymology
Atomic number 31 tells you which element has 31 tiny particles called 'protons' in each atom. Think of each element wearing a number tag; the tag 31 is for 'gallium', so the phrase refers to that metal.