arc cosine
- noun
- /ɑrk ˈkoʊsaɪn/
- Specialized
- To find the angle, you need to calculate the arc cosine of the cosine value.
Examples
-
The calculator has a function to compute the arc cosine when provided with a cosine number.
-
In trigonometry, the arc cosine function helps determine angles from known cosine values.
-
And may I just write down what's the derivative of the arc cosine as long as we're at it and then I'm done The derivative of the arc cosine.
Synonyms
A function that gives the angle whose cosine equals a given number
An angle whose cosine equals a given number
An angle that has a given cosine value
Surface Forms
Morphology
This is a technical mathematical term where the everyday noun 'arc' (a curved shape) does not transparently signal 'inverse' to a B1 learner, so knowing 'arc' + 'cosine' would not normally let them infer 'the inverse function of the cosine'. However, within mathematical usage 'arc-' conventionally marks inverse trig functions (arccos) and relates to the angle corresponding to a curve, so there is a domain-specific, partially predictable connection.
Etymology
Arc cosine comes from geometry: arc means a part of a circle and cosine is the number you get from an angle. So arc cosine finds the 'angle' or arc that has that cosine.