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apterous

apterous

9.9
An insect with no wings
  • adjective
  • /ˈæptərəs/
  • Specialized
: aptero
  • The scientist identified the species as apterous due to its lack of visible wings.

Examples

  • The collection included both winged and apterous beetles for comparison.

  • Some ants have apterous workers while their queens possess wings.

  • The apterous insect crawled along the ground.

  • Some species of ants are apterous and do not fly.

  • The scientist identified the species as apterous due to its lack of visible wings.

  • Some species of ants are apterous and do not fly.

  • The apterous insect crawled along the ground.

Synonyms

wingless
vsapterous
2 3.5

Not having parts that let birds or insects fly

is used specifically for insects rather than any animal without wings
nullipennate
vsapterous
  • Specialized
1 9.9

With no feathers or wings, as in some animals

refers specifically to insects missing wings rather than absence of feathers
apteral
vsapterous
  • Specialized
1 9.9

An insect that has no wings

is the same meaning but uses a different adjective form

Antonyms

40 3.9

With parts like feathers or thin flaps that help something fly

How Winged

winged
40 3.9
short-winged
1 7.9
apterous
  • Specialized
9.9

Surface Forms

apterous positive

Morphology

apterous = pterous (opaque) = a + pter + ous

Although built from the privative 'a-' and the combining form 'pter-' plus '-ous', the Greek combining form 'pter-' and the rare adjective 'pterous' are not recognizable to average learners, so the meaning 'wingless' is not transparently derived.

Etymology

Apterous comes from Greek parts a- meaning 'without' and pteron meaning 'wing', the same root you see in pterodactyl. So apterous means 'without wings', which is why we use it for insects that lack wings.