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antiperistaltic

antiperistaltic

1 9.9
Movement that goes the opposite way to normal muscle waves in the intestines
  • adjective
  • /ˌæntɪpəˈrɪstəltɪk/
  • Specialized
: antiperistáltico
  • The doctor explained that antiperistaltic movements can lead to vomiting in some patients.

Examples

  • Certain medications may trigger antiperistaltic action in the intestines, causing discomfort.

  • Researchers observed antiperistaltic waves during the experiment on digestive processes.

  • The antiperistaltic movement can cause discomfort.

  • When experiencing nausea, antiperistaltic waves may occur.

  • The doctor explained that antiperistaltic movements can lead to vomiting in some patients.

  • Certain medications may trigger antiperistaltic action in the intestines, causing discomfort.

  • Researchers observed antiperistaltic waves during the experiment on digestive processes.

Synonyms

contrary
vsantiperistaltic
1 4.3

Moving in the opposite direction

applies only to wave-like muscle or machine movement not to any force
antidromic
vsantiperistaltic
  • Specialized
9.9

A nerve impulse that travels the opposite way along a nerve fiber

applies to wave-like muscle or machine movement not to nerve signals

Antonyms

peristaltic
  • Specialized
1 7.2

Causing liquid or food to move through a tube by waves of squeezing like the gut

Surface Forms

antiperistaltic positive

Morphology

antiperistaltic = peristaltic (semi-transparent) = anti + peristalt + ic

The prefix anti- clearly signals opposition, and it is directly attached to the technical adjective peristaltic.

Etymology

Antiperistaltic comes from the common prefix anti- meaning 'against' and peristaltic, from peristalsis, the muscle 'wave' that pushes food along the gut. Think of peri- as in perimeter meaning 'around', so antiperistaltic describes movement that goes 'against' the normal squeezing wave and therefore means motion in the opposite direction to normal peristalsis.