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antimalarial drug

antimalarial drug

1 3.7
A medicine that prevents or treats malaria
  • noun
  • /ˌæntiˈmæləriəl drʌg/
  • Specialized
translation icon : medicamento antipalúdico
  • Doctors often prescribe antimalarial drugs to travelers visiting areas where malaria is common.
  • intravenous antimalarial drugs
  • receipt of antimalarial drugs

Examples

  • Patients diagnosed with malaria must start taking antimalarial drugs as soon as possible for effective treatment.

  • With wider use of antimalarial drugs, the malaria parasite also began to change.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Details of the recent malaria episode were obtained from the hospital records or from the case forms of the prospective antimalarial drug trial.

    Academic text (1999)
  • On the basis of this map, antimalarial drugs and antibacterial drugs were distributed to the population.

    Academic text (2014)
  • Between the two world wars, the Germans developed an antimalarial drug, pamaquine, and put it to use during World War II.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Our results suggest that 14 days of follow-up is inadequate for the assessment of the effectiveness of antimalarial drugs.

    Academic text (2002)
  • P. ovale seems to remain sensitive to chloroquine and other antimalarial drugs.

    Academic text (2014)
  • After the Japanese surrendered in September 1945, the Army continued to investigate promising antimalarial drugs.

    Academic text (1994)
  • The basis for malaria control throughout sub-Saharan Africa is appropriate case management, focusing on prompt treatment with effective antimalarial drugs.

    Academic text (2002)
  • As African countries are reassessing their antimalarial drug policies, no clear alternative to chloroquine for the treatment of uncomplicated malaria has emerged.

    Academic text (2002)

Synonyms

Lariam
vsantimalarial drug
  • Specialized
4 7.5

A medicine a doctor gives to prevent or treat malaria

is the general drug category term not a brand name
artemisinin
vsantimalarial drug
  • Specialized
1 7.4

A medicine from the sweet wormwood plant used to treat malaria

is the general medicine type not specifically plant derived
mefloquine
vsantimalarial drug
  • Specialized
1 7.7

A medicine that prevents and treats malaria when other medicines do not work

is the general term without emphasis on resistant cases
pyrimethamine
vsantimalarial drug
  • Specialized
1 9.7

A medicine used to treat infections caused by parasites such as malaria and toxoplasmosis

focuses only on preventing or treating malaria rather than many parasites
quinacrine
vsantimalarial drug
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A medicine that treats worm infections and was used for malaria

is the medicine class mainly for preventing or treating malaria rather than worms
antimalarial
vsantimalarial drug
  • Specialized
3.9

A medicine that prevents or treats malaria

is the longer two-word phrase naming same medicine type
primaquine
vsantimalarial drug
  • Specialized
8.6

A medicine that treats and prevents malaria by killing parasites in the liver

is used generally for prevention or treatment without that liver focus
mephaquine
vsantimalarial drug
  • Specialized
8.6

A medicine used to prevent or treat malaria that can cause serious brain side effects

is the neutral medicine class not marked by specific side effect warnings
pamaquine
vsantimalarial drug
  • Specialized
9.9

A man-made drug used to treat malaria that comes back

is the broader prevention or treatment term not limited to relapses
cinchonine
vsantimalarial drug
  • Archaic
9.9

A natural substance from the bark of cinchona trees once used to treat malaria

is the modern medicine used to prevent or treat malaria
mepacrine
vsantimalarial drug
  • Specialized
9.9

A drug once used to treat malaria and now used for some worm infections

is the medicine class used today specifically to prevent or treat malaria
antiprotozoal
vsantimalarial drug
  • Specialized
8.1

A drug that treats or prevents infections caused by tiny one-celled parasites like those that cause malaria

is specifically for preventing or treating malaria rather than all protozoal infections
antiprotozoal drug
vsantimalarial drug
  • Specialized
4.8

A medicine that treats diseases caused by tiny parasites, for example malaria

is the narrower term for medicines aimed only at malaria parasites

Surface Forms

Morphology

antimalarial + drug

The meaning is directly compositional: 'antimalarial' (against or for malaria) combined with 'drug' (a medicinal chemical) yields a medicine for preventing or treating malaria. This is a transparent, descriptive noun phrase following productive morphological and compounding patterns that are cross-linguistically regular, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents will understand it.

Etymology

The word antimalarial drug literally means a medicine that fights malaria: anti means 'against' and malarial refers to the disease 'malaria'. So an antimalarial drug is a medicine used to prevent or treat malaria, the illness spread by mosquitoes.