Skip to main content
alidade

alidade

9.9
A tool used to measure directions or angles when mapping land
  • noun
  • /ˈælɪdeɪd/
  • Specialized
translation icon : alidad
  • The basic structure of the telescope consists of the rotating lower section, known as the alidade, and the tipping structure, which tilts within it.

Examples

  • While drawing the map, the cartographer adjusted thealidade to ensure precise direction readings.

  • According to Lewis, it appears that in most cases the horizontal reference was established using an instrument called a dioptra, which was a suspended vertical sector fitted with an alidade and leveled by fore and back sighting.

    Academic text (2003)
  • The company disassembled the alidade for shipment and later reassembled it in the cold of a West Virginia winter.

    Academic text (2004)
  • The distance between the two towers of the alidade that support the tipping structure decreased by an inch and a half from initial measurements because of thermal contraction.

    Academic text (2004)
  • The surveyor used aalidade to accurately measure the angles needed for the land mapping project.

  • Using analidade with the plane table, she marked the locations of significant landmarks on her map.

Synonyms

alidad
vsalidade
  • Specialized
9.9

A straight edge with sights used on a plane table, a flat table for drawing maps

is more general, covering angle measuring tools including those in a theodolite

How Accurate

GPS
  • Specialized
205 2.6
trilateration
  • Specialized
9.0
theodolite
  • Specialized
1 9.9
alidade
  • Specialized
9.9
compass
62 1.6

Surface Forms

alidade singular
alidades plural

Etymology

Alidade comes from old Spanish and Portuguese forms that include the Arabic article al- meaning 'the' and a root meaning 'rule' or 'measure', so it originally named a 'measuring rule'. That's why an alidade is the sighting part on a map or instrument used to measure directions and angles, like a ruler.