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air castle

air castle

9.9
A dream that is not likely to come true
  • noun
  • /ɛr ˈkæsl/
  • Informal
translation icon : castillo en el aire
  • Here I spent my life with Mother, Father, Sisters, and Brothers. Those were my happy days, free from care or worry, helping Mother, rocking Sister's cradle, taking sewing lessons from Mother, sporting with my Brothers, making rafts to float over the mill pond, roaming the wild woods, gathering flowers, and building air castles.

Examples

  • You're arguing against air castles of your own making.

    Blog text (33)
  • "Roam the wild woods gathering flowers and building air castles..."

    Blog text (31)
  • She often daydreams about becoming a famous writer, but her friends remind her that those are just air castles.

  • His plans to travel the world without a job are nothing more than air castles that he knows he cannot achieve.

  • While she loves to think about her future in fashion, she understands that these are merely air castles without a concrete plan.

Synonyms

daydream
vsair castle
43 2.6

Pleasant thoughts that distract you from what is happening now

is about an impossible long term hope rather than awake distraction
never-never land
vsair castle
  • Literature
2 8.8

A made-up perfect place that exists only in dreams

is about unrealistic hopes rather than a place or setting
castle in the air
vsair castle
  • Informal
1 8.2

An idea or plan that is unrealistic and unlikely to happen

is the same idea but phrased as a short fanciful expression
castle in Spain
vsair castle
  • Archaic
9.9

A hope or plan that sounds nice but is unlikely to happen

focuses more on impossible aspiration rather than mere idle fancy
airbrain idea
vsair castle
  • Slang
9.5

A silly, impractical thought or suggestion

means an unrealistic aspiration rather than merely a foolish notion

Antonyms

283 3.7

Having sensible ideas about what can be achieved

26 3.9

Being useful and likely to work well in real situations

How Unrealistic

pipe dream
  • Informal
23 6.8
air castle
  • Informal
9.9
wish
474 1.0
hope
1.0

Surface Forms

air castle singular
air castles plural

Morphology

air + castle

The parts give a partial clue: 'castle' evokes something grand or elaborate and 'air' suggests insubstantialness, so a learner can infer a notion of a grand but flimsy idea. However, the evaluative sense 'unrealistic or unattainable dream' relies on a conventional idiom (cf. 'castles in the air') and is metaphorical enough that a B1 learner who simply knows the words may not derive the precise meaning without exposure.

Etymology

Air castle comes from the image of trying to build a castle in the air, something pretty but impossible to make. Because a castle in the air cannot really be built, the phrase means 'an unrealistic hope'.