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aforesaid

aforesaid

3 8.6
Mentioned earlier in the same text or speech
  • adjective
  • /əˈfɔrˌsɛd/
  • Formal
translation icon : mencionado
  • In the meeting, the manager referred to the aforesaid concerns raised by the team last week.

Examples

  • For the aforesaid reasons, Miss Totten has decided to discontinue this project.

  • Among the many great achievements of Mao, the aforesaid theory and practice constitute his greatest.

    Blog text (9)
  • However, few Chinese parents push their children like those of the aforesaid families.

    Academic text (2018)
  • And I quote from the aforesaid country, in other words, from northern India.

  • Flowing from the aforesaid primary relationship are the other gifts from God: the gift of each other and the gift of the earth.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Hope you find the aforesaid tips fruitful to your business.

    Blog text (26)
  • If you mean that the accident gives six francs' worth of encouragement to the aforesaid industry, I agree.

    Blog text (22)
  • ALL INTERESTED PERSONS desiring to be heard on the adoption of the aforesaid ordinance are invited to be present at the meeting.

    Blog text (14)
  • The aforesaid three joint communiques testify to their effort and contribution, of which the Chinese government and people are highly appreciative.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Considering the aforesaid literature, it seems plausible to utilize service learning as a catalyst in truncating perceived differences between African American males and PT.

    Academic text (2009)

Synonyms

aforementioned
vsaforesaid
  • Formal
47 6.1

Mentioned earlier in the same text or conversation

is the more legal and formal label used for the same reference
above-mentioned
vsaforesaid
  • Formal
7 4.1

Mentioned earlier in the same text

is a more formal legal word chosen for that same backward reference
above-named
vsaforesaid
  • Formal
1 6.3

Named earlier in this text

is a general formal reference used for earlier mentions, not only names
foresaid
vsaforesaid
  • Formal
9.9

A person or thing mentioned earlier in the same document, often in legal texts

is the same formal reference but used slightly more in old legal phrasing
foregoing
vsaforesaid
  • Formal
6.1

Mentioned earlier in the text or speech

is a more formal legal term used instead of this simple backward reference
said
vsaforesaid
  • Formal
6.7

A person or thing mentioned earlier, often in legal documents

is a more specialised legal expression for that same prior reference

Antonyms

4 4.4

Not said or talked about

Surface Forms

aforesaid positive

Morphology

aforesaid = afore + said (semi-transparent) = afore + said

The meaning can be inferred as 'said before', but the archaic/formal word 'afore' and the frozen legal style make the compound less immediately accessible to many learners.

Etymology

The word aforesaid is made of two old parts: afore meaning 'before' and said meaning 'spoken' or 'mentioned'. So aforesaid simply means 'mentioned before', which is why it points to something already talked about in legal or formal writing.