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to affect

to affect

115 8.1
To pretend to have a feeling or quality to deceive others
  • verb
  • /əˈfɛkt/
translation icon : fingir
  • And she hides out and she pretends to affect these manners from the, you know, Emily Post's book Etiquette.

And if you need to be cool, you ever seen the people who try to affect coolness?

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Examples

  • "But I only have eyes for you," he said, affecting a Groucho Marx cigar wiggle.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • We want to hear what sorts of voices they want our players to affect during this performance.

  • It could also be how you affect your family, how you raise your children, right?

  • I'll just hope that things will go my way because I can't really affect the the universe or myself or others.

  • I seem to be more affected by Baby Diego's death than I realised, sir.

  • It made her seem affected but really she was just insecure.

  • "Peach pie from scratch," she says, affecting a Southern drawl her sister didn't use.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • Why? Patsy was silent; she simply nodded, affected by Meredith's emotion, the pain reflected on her face.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • He tried to affect a sense of confidence during the meeting, but his nervousness was evident.

  • She tried to affect a cheerful attitude, even though she was feeling sad inside.

Synonyms

to pretend
vsto affect
2.3

To act as if something is true when it is not

is mainly about falsely showing feelings to deceive rather than to play
to feign
vsto affect
40 7.2

Pretend to feel something, like surprise or interest, to trick other people

has the same meaning and focuses on deceiving feelings
to dissemble
vsto affect
9 9.1

To hide true feelings or intentions by pretending to feel something else

is about openly showing false feelings to mislead others
to sham
vsto affect
1 6.4

To pretend to be or feel something to trick people

is focused on false feelings rather than false objects or states

How Convincing

to feign
40 7.2
to affect
115 8.1
to pretend
2.3
to act
1.0

Surface Forms

affect infinitive
affected past
affected past participle
affecting present participle
affects third person singular

Etymology

Affect can also mean 'pretend' and comes from French affecter 'to put on' with the old Latin idea of 'doing', so to affect a calm manner is to 'put on' or act as if you are calm.