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adelgid

adelgid

1 9.9
A small insect that eats needles of pine and spruce trees and makes plant growths
  • noun
  • /ˈædəlˌdʒɪd/
  • Specialized
translation icon : adelgido
  • With the combination of increasing temperatures and the potential selection for greater cold tolerance within hemlock woolly adelgid populations, eastern hemlock trees could be affected by this pest throughout their entire range within the next 30 years (Albani et al. 2010).
  • woolly adelgid
  • hemlock woolly adelgid

Examples

  • Aphids, adelgids, and scale insects in the suborder Sternorrhyncha accounted for 69% of the Hemiptera and 28.6% of all species on the complete list.

    Academic text (2010)
  • Scales, aphids, adelgids, and other insects in this group, which are usually small and often cryptic, are presumably difficult to find during inspections.

    Academic text (2010)
  • All of the Hemiptera assigned to the high-impact list were in the Sternorrhyncha, which includes adelgids, aphids, scales, and psyllids.

    Academic text (2010)
  • The distribution of the adelgid is currently limited in the north by winter temperatures because it cannot tolerate temperatures below -25°C (Paradis et al. 2008).

    Academic text (2012)
  • Newly introduced herbivores, such as the hemlock woolly adelgid and the Asian long-horned beetle, threaten the composition and integrity of much natural and managed vegetation.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Sap feeders included gall-forming adelgids, as well as insects such as scales, aphids, psyllids, and whiteflies.

    Academic text (2010)
  • The vast majority of other known aphid and adelgid species (roughly 4,000 in number) and thrips species (about 5,000 strong) often form aggregations, but do not form galls or divide labor.

    Academic text (2008)
  • The spray kills every adelgid it reaches.

  • Researchers are hatching a plan to stop the woolly adelgid that devastates conifer forests.

  • The trees are being wiped out by the hemlock woolly adelgid, an insect that feeds on conifers.

Synonyms

Adelges
vsadelgid
  • Specialized
9.9

A small insect that feeds on firs and spruces and makes galls

is the general term for similar small conifer pests
Adelges abietis
vsadelgid
  • Specialized
9.9

A small insect that feeds on Norway spruce and other spruces

is a general name for small conifer pests rather than one species
spruce gall aphid
vsadelgid
  • Specialized
9.9

A small insect that makes pineapple-shaped growths on young spruce branches

is the broader label for conifer pests not this single gall maker
Adelges piceae
vsadelgid
  • Specialized
9.9

A small insect without wings that lives on fir trees and can kill them

is the wider group term rather than this lethal species
Pineus pinifoliae
vsadelgid
  • Specialized
9.9

An insect that eats the needles of spruce and pine trees

is the general insect type, not this specific host range
pine leaf aphid
vsadelgid
  • Specialized
9.3

A small insect that feeds on the sap of pine or spruce needles

often causes galls rather than mainly feeding on needles
Pineus
vsadelgid
  • Specialized
9.9

A small insect that lives on pine trees and often damages them

is the broader name for conifer feeders, not only pine specialists
woolly adelgid
vsadelgid
  • Specialized
9.9

A small insect that sucks sap from hemlock trees and makes white cottony egg sacs on branches

is the general conifer pest term, not one noted only on hemlocks

Compounds

woolly adelgid
  • Specialized
9.9

A small insect that sucks sap from hemlock trees and makes white cottony egg sacs on branches

Surface Forms

adelgid singular
adelgids plural

Etymology

The word adelgid comes from the scientific name Adelges, used for a group of very small insects that feed on the sap of conifer trees. A helpful way to remember it is to think of adelgids like tiny 'aphids' that cause 'galls' or bumps on 'pines' and 'spruces', which is why the word means a small tree pest.