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to adduct

to adduct

9.1
To move a body part toward the center of the body or toward another body part
  • verb
  • /əˈdʌkt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : aducción
  • To improve strength, athletes often adduct their legs during training exercises to build muscle closer to the body's center.
  • adduct the hip

Examples

  • In yoga, practitioners adduct their thighs together to maintain balance and stability during certain poses.

  • Lateral prongs were used to adduct the arytenoids until vocal fold approximation was achieved.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Therefore, the vocal folds continue to adduct normally, but the muscles around the larynx are weakened from sudden laryngeal growth.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Methodological consistency was maintained by always adducting folds to the midline so that the glottal gap was not noticeable.

    Academic text (2012)
  • They were seated with their shoulders adducted and rotated in a neutral manner and elbows flexed at 90 degrees.

    Academic text (2017)
  • The glove itself, rather than the sensors, is the most likely cause of error when the wrist is flexed or the fingers and thumb are abducted or adducted; the fabric is forced to slide over the skin when performing these movements and is prevented by friction from returning exactly to its starting position.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Metatarsus adductus is a common neonatal foot problem in which the forefoot is adducted and the lateral border of the foot is convex (curved).

    Academic text (2005)
  • During the examination, the doctor asked the patient to adduct their arm towards the body to assess shoulder mobility.

Antonyms

to abduct
  • Specialized
2 7.7

To move a body part like an arm or leg away from the middle of the body

Surface Forms

adduct infinitive
adducted past
adducted past participle
adducting present participle
adducts third person singular

Morphology

adduct = duct (semi-transparent) = ad + duct

Formally ad- + -duct ('lead') corresponds to 'move toward', but the morphemes are Latin technical elements and not obvious to general learners; the anatomical sense is specialized.

Etymology

Adduct comes from Latin parts ad- 'to' or 'toward' and duct 'lead', the same duct you see in conduct. So to adduct a limb is to 'lead toward' the body's center, that is, to move it closer to the middle of the body.