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actualism

actualism

9.9
What someone should do depends on what they will really do
  • noun
  • /ˈæk.tʃu.əl.ɪ.zəm/
  • Formal
: actualismo
  • Many ethical theories criticize actualism for suggesting that moral actions depend solely on what someone will actually accomplish, ignoring the importance of intentions.

Examples

  • At the seminar, we analyzed actualism and how it asserts that ethical decisions are based on real actions rather than hypothetical scenarios.

  • Emmons's views upon geology as a whole appear to place him within a uniformitarian stance, and one specifically retaining a decided propensity towards actualism.

    Academic text (2018)
  • Although Simondon abandons the scholarly opposition between potential determination and an actively determined being, his thoughts still do not tend toward a pure actualism.

    Academic text (2017)
  • In philosophy courses, we often discuss actualism as the idea that a person's choices should reflect their real intentions, rather than only considering what they could potentially do.

Antonyms

idealism
  • Specialized
1 8.7

Reality exists because of the mind and ideas, not independent physical things

Surface Forms

actualism singular
actualisms plural

Morphology

actualism = actual (semi-transparent) = actual + ism

Formed by the adjective 'actual' + the doctrinal suffix '-ism'; the formation is clear but the meaning is a specialized philosophical doctrine.

Etymology

The word actualism comes from the root act, meaning 'a thing done' or 'action', and the ending -ism for a belief. So in ethics actualism is the idea that we should focus on what people will actually do, not on every possible option.