acoustic waveguide
- noun
- /əˈkuːstɪk ˈweɪɡwaɪd/
- Specialized
- Researchers used an acoustic waveguide to improve the clarity of underwater communication systems.
Examples
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The design of the acoustic waveguide allowed sound waves to travel without significant loss of energy.
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The canonical (Pekeris) shallow-water acoustic waveguide (n2) has a constant sound speed, mirror reflection at the surface, and a grazing-angle-dependent reflectivity at the ocean bottom.
Academic text (2004) -
Box 2 summarizes the solution to the wave equation for the canonical shallow-water acoustic waveguide.
Academic text (2004) -
In underwater acoustics, an acoustic waveguide can effectively direct sound waves for long distances.
Synonyms
A machine that makes, sends, or changes sound
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning ('a structure that guides sound waves') is directly derivable from combining 'acoustic' (relating to sound) with 'waveguide' (a device that confines or directs waves). This adjective+noun composition is a straightforward, cross-linguistically common naming pattern specifying the type of wave guided, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents should be able to infer the MWE's meaning.
Etymology
Acoustic waveguide gives a simple picture: a tube or channel that lets acoustic 'sound' waves travel along a clear 'path'. The word waveguide literally means a 'guide' for 'waves', so the term means a structure that directs sound along a set path.