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accelerando

accelerando

1 9.3
A part of music that gradually gets faster
  • noun
  • /ˌæk.sə.ləˈræn.doʊ/
  • Specialized
translation icon : aceleración
  • The conductor signaled for an accelerando, and the orchestra began to play faster.
  • accelerando and ritardando

Examples

  • A repertoire that helps explore the elasticity of time can be any piece that has an obvious ritardando or accelerando.

    Academic text (2014)
  • The Swedish folk dance "Fjaskern" (Hurry-Scurry) is a perfect example of a long, gradual accelerando (the music is found on Phyllis Weikart's Rhythmically Moving recordings).

    Academic text (2014)
  • Activity 3: Have students mirror your conducting of accelerando and ritardando.

    Academic text (2014)
  • Wrist movement is the quickest and surest way to begin and sustain an accelerando.

    Academic text (2001)
  • In "The Twelve Days of Christmas," we usually include an accelerando as we sing backward from 12 to 6, pause after 5, then accelerate again until the big ritardando in the last phrase.

    Academic text (2014)
  • It is more meaningful for young singers to experience a fermata, an accelerando, or a crescendo in their bodies and voices before it is diagrammed on a chalkboard or before they are required to memorize abstract terminology.

    Academic text (1996)
  • As the piece progressed, the musician smoothly performed an accelerando to build excitement.

  • The composer wrote an accelerando section to heighten the energy of the final movement.

Synonyms

acceleration
vsaccelerando
  • Specialized
27 3.7

A faster speed at which something happens or grows

applies specifically to music describing a gradual tempo increase
accel
vsaccelerando
  • Specialized
9.1

To play gradually faster in music

is the full musical term for a passage with gradually increasing speed

Antonyms

10 5.5

A slowing down of speed or rate of change

How Fast

presto
  • Specialized
7.3
accelerando
  • Specialized
1 9.3
steady pace
5 2.7
ritardando
  • Specialized
8.9

Surface Forms

accelerando singular
accelerandos plural

Morphology

accelerando = accelerate (semi-transparent) = accelerate + ando

Derived from the English verb 'accelerate' with the Italian suffix '-ando'; the lexical meaning is clear but the grammatical/adverbial or noun use is borrowed and the suffix is unfamiliar.

Etymology

Accelerando comes from Latin accelerare 'to make faster', the same root as accelerate, formed from ad- 'to' and celer 'swift', with the Italian ending -ando that shows an action. So an accelerando in music is 'an increase in speed' or a part that is played 'gradually moving faster'.