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abreast

abreast

9 5.8
Having the latest information about something
  • adjective
  • /əˈbrɛst/
translation icon : al tanto
  • Keep me abreast of your progress.
  • keep abreast
  • stay abreast
  • abreast of developments

I want to stay abreast of what's going on in the real estate market.

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Examples

  • I keep abreast of current events.

  • With so many forms of contraception available, it is vital that practice nurses keep abreast of the latest guidance.

    Academic text (2014)
  • Like people need opportunities to stay abreast of these changes.

  • You can learn a lot, and I agree you have to stay up abreast of technology.

  • Type your e-mail address up top and we will make sure we keep you abreast of our international release situation.

  • You really must keep abreast of current events, my love.

  • I am a business development professional and love to stay abreast of recent industry developments.

    Blog text (30)
  • It is essential to stay abreast of the latest styles.

  • Because the field is changing rapidly, it is important for music educators to keep abreast of new findings.

    Academic text (2000)
  • You really must keep abreast of current events, my love.

Synonyms

up on
vsabreast
142 7.0

Knowing a lot about something

emphasizes keeping up with recent developments rather than deep knowledge
up-to-date
vsabreast
93 3.1

Modern and having the latest information, style, or technology

focuses on being informed about recent developments rather than general modernity
up to date
vsabreast
42 3.4

Having the latest style or information

is specifically about having current knowledge of recent developments
in the loop
vsabreast
  • Informal
32 4.0

Knowing what is happening in a group or project

is broader, meaning current knowledge beyond one group
up-to-the-minute
vsabreast
10 4.4

The latest information available now

means staying current but not necessarily the absolute latest instant
au courant
vsabreast
  • Formal
1 9.9

Aware of recent events and developments in a field

focuses on keeping current information rather than deep expertise
au fait
vsabreast
  • Formal
9.9

Well informed about a subject or recent news

is more about staying current than deep expertise

Antonyms

78 5.0

No longer useful or fashionable because it is old

42 3.7

Not knowing about a subject or situation

How Up-to-date

abreast
9 5.8
informed
3.7
aware
2.7
unaware
175 2.9

Surface Forms

abreast positive

Morphology

abreast = breast (opaque) = a + breast

The figurative sense 'up to date' is a later metaphorical extension from the physical meaning and is not transparently derivable by most learners from 'a-' + 'breast'.

Etymology

Abreast comes from old parts a- 'at' and breast 'chest', so it originally meant standing 'side by side at chest level'. A helpful image is staying next to the news like a friend at your side, which is why being abreast of something means you are 'up to date'.